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课件网) Module 9 Life history William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about thirty-eight plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. Like many people 400 years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children. The life of William Shakespeare 喜剧和诗歌 400年以前 结束学业 决定去... 学习... Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much. In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London. You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building. There was a fire in the old theatre. They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s. William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He’s famous around the world. 在20世纪90年代 在52岁的时候 用很多其他的语言 全世界 开始去 欣赏他的作品 成为一个成功的演员 Language practice 在12岁时，他离开学校并开始工作。 He left school and began work at the age of twelve. 但是在19世纪60年代他以笔名马克吐温成名。 But he took the name Mark Twain and became very famous in the 1860s. 他写了38部戏剧。 He wrote about thirty-eight plays. 在1599年公司建立了环球剧院。 In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre. 一般过去时 (3) 规则动词变过去式，通常是直接在动词原形后加-ed或是-d，但有些动词并不遵循这一规则，我们称之为不规则动词。由于其变化无固定规律可循，因此需要不断积累，加强记忆。现简单列举如下： We swam in the Pacific Ocean, and we had a good time. 我们在太平洋里游泳，玩得很高兴。 visit — watch — decide — live — study — marry — travel — stop — do — is/am — 写出下列动词的过去式。 visited studied travelled did decided watched lived married stopped was begin —began drink —drank give —gave ring —rang sing —sang sit —sat drive —drove ride —rode know —knew keep —kept sleep —slept break —broke speak —spoke tell —told stand —stood understand —understood 写出下列不规则动词的过去式形式： be was/were 是 leave left 离开 buy bought 买 meet met 遇到 come came 来 read read 读 do did 做 see saw 看见 get got 到达 send sent 发送 go went 去 spend spent 花费 have had 吃 swim swam 游泳 write wrote 写 take took 带走 除了变化形式不同外，不规则动词在肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句各种句型中的使用都与规则动词相同。 一般过去时 一、用法： 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生 的动作或存在的状态。 二、含有行为动词的一般过去时的 句子结构： 1.肯定句： 主语+动词过去式+…… e.g. I did my homework two hours ago. 2. 否定句： 主语+didn’t +动词原形+… e.g. He didn’t ride a bike to go to school. 3. 一般疑问句： Did+主语+动词原形+… 答 ... ...
