2024年高考英语最后一卷（天津卷）（含解析）

绝密★考试结束前 2024年高考最后一卷（天津卷） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Can you have a meal served outside the cafe —I don’t think so, but _____. A．it’s not your business B．it sounds like a good idea C．I couldn’t agree more D．don’t jump to conclusions 2．Of all the animals I’ve ever had, these two dogs are the most _____ to the spoken words. A．sensitive B．reasonable C．considerate D．accessible 3．Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and _____ a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile. A．even B．still C．also D．yet 4．I _____ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song. A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy 5．Our ancestors enjoyed the healing power of nature, and now scientists are starting to _____. A．hold back B．move on C．catch up D．get across 6．_____ in scientific research, the new treatment offers hope for patients with rare diseases. A．Rooted B．Rooting C．Having rooted D．To be rooted 7．He suddenly spotted an old friend across the room, so he pushed his way _____ the crowd of people to get to her. A．beyond B．through C．down D．against 8．As well as competitions, there are events such as poetry salons _____ you can share poems with others. A．which B．when C．where D．what 9．The trick of acquiring excellent grades, now, is to hold as much determination as you need and to _____ the desire of laziness. A．obtain B．resist C．convey D．distribute 10．Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism but the people also rapidly feel its _____. A．benefits B．contribution C．demand D．effects 11．—Congratulations! You _____ great efforts for the English speech contest. —Thanks. I do appreciate my teacher’s guidance. A．must have made B．should have made C．could make D．would make 12．_____ the Montgolfier brothers took flight in balloons in the 18th century, air travel was not practical until the invention of powered flight in 1903. A．When B．Since C．If D．While 13．With China’s traditional tea-making added to UNESCO cultural heritage list, 43 items _____ the intangible cultural heritage list in the past few decades. A．entered B．have entered C．enter D．are entering 14．The truth is _____ we are lucky enough to have clean water whenever we want, but this is not the case for many people around the world. A．what B．why C．that D．where 15．I was _____ when Kenny wanted me to take ... ...