2024年辽宁省沈阳市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试题（三）（含答案）

2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试(模拟卷三) 英 语 试 卷 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mobile phones help us keep in touch with each other.Fridges keep food cool and fresh. Televisions make our life fun.But they can get old and become e-waste as time goes by.In fact, e-waste doesn't only come from these things,but other electrical equipment as well. What is e-waste It includes all waste with batteries or wires(电线) □□ ( 0 ) ( 回 )0 E-waste is bad for the earth. In 2019,the world produced around 54 million tons of e waste.This is even heavier than all the adults in Europe.It increases every year.The world's e- waste will reach around 84 million tons by 2030. It leads to not only a great harm to the environment,but a waste of valuable resources(资源).In fact,e-waste includes valuable resources such as gold and silver.Besides,one smartphone battery can pollute 600,000 liters(升)of water. How can we deal with e-waste ·Recycling You can give it to a recycling center in your community or some recycling companies.You can also repair your electrical equipment instead of buying new ones. ·Selling You can put it in a second-hand market.Some people prefer to use older and cheaper products. And you can get money from these old things. ·Donating(捐赠) You can donate it to someone in need or who can't afford new products. 1. (新考法 · 图片理解)Which one might become e-waste as time goes by ( D. )A. 2.(新考法 · 跨学科试题)Which of the following may describe the amount of e-waste from 2014 to 2030 E-waste production A. B. C. D. 3.What can we know from the passage A.There's a little e-waste around the world. B.Two smartphone batteries can pollute 12,000,000 liters of water. G.There are only two ways to deal with e-waste. D.We can get gold and silver from e-waste. 4. In which part of a website can we read the text A.Food. B.Health. C.Travel. D.Environment. B One afternoon,Grandpa wanted to bet me a big bag of popcorn that I didn't have as many true friends as I thought.I accepted the bet happily.However,I wasn't sure how I could see whether my schoolmates were true friends or not. The next day,before I went to school,Grandpa walked toward me,and it seemed like he was carrying something,but I could see nothing there.Grandpa said,“Take it,it's a special chair.Because it's invisible,it will be difficult for you to sit on.However,if you can sit on it successfully,you can use the chair's magic power to tell who your true friends are.” I took the strange invisible chair to school.During the break,I asked everyone to stand in a circle, and I put myself in the middle with the chair.“Look!This is something amazing,”I said,and then I tried sitting on the chair.Of course,I missed it and fell to the ground. Everyone laughed.I kept trying to sit on the mag ... ...