2024新教材七年级上册Unit4单词讲义 biology/ ba l d i /n.生物学 Biology is my favourite subject. 生物是我最喜欢的学科。 汉译英：Ella 最喜欢的科目是生物因为它是有趣的。 Ella’s favourite subject is biology because it’s fun. IT英 [ a ti:] abbr.(=information technology [tek n l d i] ) 信息技术 The information technology area is at the first floor of the hall. 信息技术展区位于展厅一楼. 汉译英：Peter不喜欢信息技术，因为它很难。 Peter doesn’t like IT because it’s very difficult. geography [d i ɡr fi] n.地理（学） My geography teacher is friendly. 我们的地理老师很友好。 history[ h stri]n.历史，历史课 It has a history of over two thousand years. 它有着两千多年的历史 汉译英：他是一名历史老师 He is a history teacher. boring [ b r ] adj.乏味的，令人生厌的 It is boring to listen to the same story. 听相同的故事是令人厌烦的. The movie is boring. 这部电影是乏味的。 汉译英：Ella 不喜欢历史，因为它是乏味的。 Ella doesn’t like history because it’s boring. 辨析形容词：boring /bored "bored" 通常用来形容人，强调的是人的内心感受。 例如，“He felt bored during the long meeting.”（他在冗长的会议中感到厌倦。） "boring" 则可以用来形容人或事物，但更多的是用来形容事物。 例如，“Her speech was boring and lacked energy.” 趁热打铁： Peter is so _____ at such a _____ book. A. bore; bore B. boring; boring C. bored; boring D. boring; bored 6. useful/ ju sf( )l /adj.有用的，有益的 My mobile phone is very useful. 我的手机很有用。 填空： 这是一本很有用的书：This is . 词性转换： use/ ju z /v.用，使用 useless/ ju sl s /adj.无用的 Can I use your bike, please 我可以用一下你的自行车么吗？ This pen is useless. 这支笔没用了。 exciting/ k sa t /adj.令人兴奋的，令人激动的； Every day was exciting and adventuresome. 过去的每一天都令人兴奋充满惊险和刺激。 He told me all the news but none of it was very exciting. 他告诉了我所有的新闻，但没有一件激动人心的。 辨析形容词exciting和excited excited：这个形容词通常用来描述人的情绪状态，表示某人因为某种事物或情况而感到兴奋或激动。主语通常是人 I am so excited about going to the party tonight. 我今晚去派对非常兴奋 be excited about…对…感到兴奋 exciting：用来描述事物的特点，即某事或某物本身具有能够引发人们兴奋或激动的特性. 主语则可以是人、事、物。 The new theme park is very exciting. 新的主题公园非常刺激 趁热打铁：用exciting和excited填空 This game is . Are you about going to beijing The adventure trip was very . He felt after hearing the good news. The children were about opening their presents. past/ pɑ st /adj.过去的; n.过去，过去的事; prep.在…...之后; It’s interesting to talk about the past. 谈论过去是有趣的。 必备搭配：in the past在过去 In the past, scientists often worked alone. 在过去，科学家常常单独工作。 good with 灵巧的；善于应付…的; I'm good with my classmates. 我与我的同学关系融洽 You are really good with pies. 你很擅长做馅饼。 She's very good with computers. 她对计算机非常精通。 汉译英：他对孩子很有一套。 He's very good with children. number/ n mb (r) /n.数字；号码；编号 复数：numbers What's your mobile number 你的手机号码是多少？ M ... ...
