副 词 副词 ( Adverbs ) 一．考点精讲 形容词变副词的一般规律 类别 构成 例词 大部分形容词 在词尾+ ly real -- really slow -- slowly 以辅音字母+y结尾的 变y为i,再+ ly happy -- happily easy -- easily 某些以辅音字母加不发音e结尾的和以ue结尾 先去掉e,再+ y或 ly gentle -- gently true -- truly 二．必备词汇 分类 内容 频率副词 always总是 usually通常 often经常 sometimes有时候 never从不 疑问副词 how怎样 when什么时候 where在哪里 why为什么 程度副词 very非常 much很 quite完全 enough足够 almost几乎 little很少 so这样 too太 时间副词 now现在 then那里 today今天 yesterday昨天 tomorrow明天 last night昨晚 at first首先 地点副词 here这里 there那里 everywhere到处 below在下面 up向上 out在外 outside在外面 inside在里面 around周围 方式副词 fast快速地 quickly快地 slowly慢地 carefully仔细地 angrily生气地 happily幸福地 suddenly突然地 Tips: ① fast既可以作形容词，也可以作副词 ② enough既可以作形容词，又可以作副词。作形容词时，与名词搭配，位于名词前。 例：enough food；作副词时，与形容词搭配，位于形容词后。例：rich enough 三．真题速递 1. Just work along the street, You can find the hotel _____ (easy) on your right.（用所给词正确形式填空） 2. Don’t go out. It’s raining _____ (heavy). （用所给词的正确形式填空） 3. Jack is _____. He has _____. （单项选择） A. rich enough ; money enough B. enough rich ; money enough C. enough rich ; enough money D. rich enough ; enough money 4. 把下列形容词变成副词 careful ——— quick——— bad ——— happy ——— easy ——— angry ——— good ——— true ——— terrible ——— late ——— high ——— fast ——— 单选题 ____did you go to Beijing -- By plane. How B. What C. Where ___can I go to the police station(警察局) And ____way shall I go A.What; which B.How; what C.How; which D.how; what 3._____ are his football socks A.Where .B.What C.When D. How 4. ____ can I get to the shopping centre A. Where B.How C. Which 5.—_____ is his grandfather —Fine. Look! He's doing Taijiquan. A. How B.How much C.How many 【参考答案】 easily 2. heavily 3. D 4.carefully;quickly;badly;happily;easily;angrily;well;truly;terribly;lately;highly;fast 5. ACABA
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