(课件网) Unit 3 1.现在进行时与一般现在时 到目前为止，我们学习了现在进行时与一般现在时。虽然两者都是表达现在的行为或状态，但是表达的意思却不相同。 （1）一般现在时表达的是现在的状态，表达习惯性或经常发生的动作。一般现在时的时间状语主要有always，usually， every day，on Sundays，in the morning/afternoon/evening等。例如: She likes eating dumplings.她喜欢吃饺子。（现在的状态） We clean our house every day.我们每天打扫我们的房子。（习惯性的动作） （2）现在进行时表达的是当前正在进行的动作。现在进行时的时间状语主要有now， these days，at the moment等，有时句首有look，listen等词。例如: It’s 5 o’clock. We are sweeping the floor.现在是五点钟，我们正在清扫地板。 Listen! The bird is singing. 听，鸟儿正在唱歌。 ★注意:like，have这类表示状态的动词通常不用于现在进行时。 2.Children like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas. 因为圣诞老人，孩子们很喜欢圣诞节。 because of 意为“因为；由于”，后面接名词或者代词。例如: They have to stay at home because of the bad weather.由于糟糕的天气，他们不得不待在家里。 because 是从属连词，引导原因状语从句。例如: Because it is raining now， they have to stay at home.因为天在下雨，所以他们不得不待在家里。 基础达标 一、单项选择。 1.My family go to Shanghai on _____ same day.( ) B A.a B.the C.\ 2.Jane wants to buy a car but she doesn’t have _____ money.( ) A A.much B.many C.a lot 3.—_____， or we’ll be late for the meeting. —It’s only 1:30. We have enough（足够的）time left.( ) A A.Hurry up B.Don’t worry C.Never mind 4.—What’s your favourite _____？ —The National Day（国庆节）. ( ) B A.food B.festival C.country 5.It’s _____ for Chinese people to watch dragon boat races at the Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）.( ) B A.possible B.traditional C.special 6.John usually _____ homework after school，but now he _____ a book.( ) C A.do; is reading B.does; reads C.does; is reading 7._____ your toys，Jane. You can’t throw them everywhere.( ) C A.Take off B.Put on C.Put away 8.Please close the window（窗户） _____ you leave home.( ) B A.after B.before C.so 9.What does the word _____？( ) A A.mean B.is meaning C.means 10.—I will take an important exam tomorrow. —_____( ) C A.Good idea. B.Enjoy yourself. C.Good luck. 能力训练 二、选词填空。从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。部分单词需要进行词形转换。每空一词。 them twelve love see real day interest have be draw There are 1. . months in a year. My favourite month is October（十月）.First，October 1st is National Day（国庆节）. It’s an important festival in China. Everyone 2. . free and happy on this day. We have a holiday for seven 3. .. So I love October very much. During（……期间） the holiday，my parents often take me to 4. . twelve is days see my grandparents in the countryside. Second，there are some 5. . and fun things in October. On the 12th，we have a football game. I don’t 6. . basketball because it’s difficult for me. But I love football. I love playing football and watching football games on TV. On Octo ... ...
