Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.Section B预习指导（知识点+练习题）（含答案）2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册 Unit 10 Section B预习指导 一、知识点 1.Live in + 地点 Live on + 街道 Live at + 门牌号 Eg: He lives in Beijing. 他住在北京。 He lives on the Happy Street. 他住在幸福街。 He lives at 203 Happy Street. 他住在幸福街230号。 2.On weekends = at weekends 在周末 At weekends 一般是英国常用； on weekends 一般是美国常用 Eg: I have English lessons on weekends. 我周末上英语课。 3.Concert hall 音乐厅 4.At least 至少 其反义词为 at most 至多 Least是little的最高级；most是many和much的最高级 Eg: She has been here for at least 10 years. 她在这至少10年了。 5.Feeling (名词) “感觉” -- feel (动词) “感觉” 常见搭配：feel like ... “感觉像...” Eg: She feels like a bird flying in the sky. 她感觉像鸟儿在天空飞翔。 6.Once or twice a year 一年一两次 就其提问用how often Eg: -- How often do you visit your aunt -- Once or twice a year. --你多久看望一次你姑姑？ -- 一年一两次 7.Other, the other, others和another区别： Other 后常常跟名词，译为“其它的” The other用于两者之间，特指两者中的“另一个” Others 用法与other类似，表示复数的群体，常与some连用 The others 特指“其它的人或物”是the other的复数形式，相当与the other + 复数名词 Another常指三者或三者以上中的“另一个” Eg: Ask some other people. 问问别人吧。 I have two rulers.One is long, the other is short. 我由两把尺，一把长的，一把短的。 Some students are cleaning the windows, others are sweeping the floor. 一些学生在擦玻璃，另一些在扫地。 There are fifty students in our class, twenty of them are boys and the others are girls. 我们班有50名学生，20名男孩，其他的是女孩。 This pen doesn’t work, can you give me another one 这只钢笔坏了，你能给我另一只吗？ 8.Millions of ... “数百万的...” million前有数字时，不可变复数；如果后面有of, 则需要变复数 类似的词还有：hundred, thousand, million和billion Eg: five million 5百万 Millions of ... 数百万的... 9.Search for ... = look for 搜寻 Eg: The police are searching for the lost child. 警察正在搜寻丢失的孩子。 10.among与between的区别： among常常指三者或三者以上“在...之中” between常常指两者之间，常与and连用 Eg: She is the most cleverest student among her friends. 她是她朋友之中最聪明的学生。 She sits between Lily and Lucy. 她坐在丽丽和露西之间。 11.46 - year - old... “46岁的...” 该结构常常用来修饰名词，切记year不可用复数形式 Eg: She is an eight - year - old girl. 她是一个八岁的女孩。 12.For the last/past 13 years 在过去的13年 last用法小结 last (形容词) 最后的；最近的 Eg: the last month of the year 一年中的最后一个月 last (动词) 持续 Eg: The meeting will last three hours. 这次会议将持续三个小时。 last (名词) 最后；末尾 Eg: He was the last to come to school. 他是最后一个来学校的。 13.Find time to do sth. 找到时间做某事 Have time to do sth. 有时间做某事 Eg: He doesn’t find much time to visit his hometown. 他没有找到太多的时间参观他的家乡。 We have time to visit her. 我们有时间看望她。 14.Used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 Be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 Eg: My grandparents used to live in countryside, but now they are used to living in the city. 我祖父母过去常常住在乡下，但是现 ... ...