吉林省长春市九台区2023-2024学年下学期教学质量检测期中考试八年级英语试题 二、基础知识 VI.单项选择。 1. The boy might have _____ cold. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩可能感冒了。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词。have a cold“感冒”，是固定短语。故选A。 2. —When did his dog _____ —I don’t know. But I think he must be very sad. A. died B. die C. death D. dead 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：———他的狗什么时候死的？———我不知道。但是我想他一定很难过。 考查词义辨析。died死亡，动词过去式；die死亡，动词原形；death死亡，名词；dead死的，形容词。根据“When did his dog... ”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，助动词did后接动词原形。故选B。 3. —Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow. —He is good at singing. I expect him _____. A. won B. to win C. win D. winning 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：———鲍勃明天要参加唱歌比赛。———他擅长唱歌，我盼望他赢。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。expect sb to do sth盼望某人做某事，故选B。 4. Not all of the students will go to the city park. _____ won’t because they have to finish their homework. A. Everyone B. Anyone C. Several D. Another 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：并不是所有的学生都会去城市公园。有几个不会去因为他们得完成他们的家庭作业。 考查不定代词。Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人；Several几个；Another另一个。根据“because they have to finish their homework”可知，空处应填several。故选C。 5. —Henry is in hospital and he looks bored. —Sorry to hear that. Let’s go to the hospital and _____ this afternoon. A. cheer him up B. call him up C. wake him up D. give him up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：———亨利住院了，他看起来很无聊。———听到这个消息我很难过。 我们今天下午去医院让他振作起来吧。 考查动词短语辨析。cheer him up使他振作起来；call him up给他打电话；wake him up叫醒他；give him up放弃他。根据“he looks bored”可知，住院了看起来很无聊，所以决定让他振作起来，故选A。 6. She will come to see me as soon as she _____ to Beijing tomorrow morning. A. get B. will get C. gets D. got 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她明天早上一到北京就会来看我。 考查一般现在时。as soon as“一……就.……”，引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句的主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式gets。故选C。 7. Dad always makes a terrible_____ when he cooks. And he never cleans it up. A. matter B. decision C. pollution D. mess 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸做饭时总是搞得一团糟，而且他从不清理。 考查名词。matter问题；decision决定；pollution污染；mess混乱。根据“And he never cleans it up.”可知，爸爸做饭时总是搞得一团糟。故选D。 8. —Why did Mark get to the cinema so early —_____ get a good seat. A. In order to B. In order C. In order that D. In order for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：———马克为什么到达电影院那么早？———为了有一个好座位。A. In order to 为了，目是，后接动词原形； B. In order按顺序； C. In order that为了，后接句子； D. In order for为了，后接名词；故选A 9. —Could I watch TV for a w ... ...
