
Unit 7 The Birthday Party—七年级下学期英语仁爱版期末复习知识大盘点 一、学习目标整合 语言能力 积累常用的词语搭配,掌握本单元重点句型结构,掌握一般过去时的用法。 文化意识 能认识到有效开展跨文化沟通与交流的重要性;对具有文化多样性的活动和事物持开放心态。 思维品质 发现同类型语篇的相似之处和不同类型语篇的结构特征。 学习能力 能在学习过程中积极思考,主动探究,发现并尝试使用多种策略解决语言学习中的问题。 二、思维导图回顾知识 三、重难知识易混易错 be动词的一般过去时 1. be动词的一般过去时,表示过去存在的状态。 My brother was at school yesterday. 2. be动词的过去式为was/were 其否定式为was not/wasn't和were not/weren't. 3. 一般疑问句以及简略回答: —Were you born in July,1999 —Yes, I was./No, I wasn't.. 一般过去式 一、一般过去式表示: (1)过去存在的状态。My father was at work yesterday afternoon. (2)过去某个时间发生的动作。I got up at 6:30 yesterday. (3)过去经常或反复发生的动作。 He always went to work by bus last year. 常用的时间状语:two days/months/years ago, last year, in those days, just now, in 2002等。 二、动词过去式的构成: 1. 规则动词 ①在动词后面直接加“ed”。play-played ②动词以“e”结尾加“d”。move-moved ③动词以辅音字母加y结尾改y为i加ed. study-studied ④动词为重读闭音节,双写词尾的辅音字母加ed. plan-planned stop-stopped 2. 不规则动词 am/is-was are-were do-did (详情见书后不规则动词表) 三、行为动词一般过去时态陈述句变否定句和一般疑问句: 肯定句:I bought some books yesterday. 否定句:I didn't buy any books yesterday. 一般疑问句:Did you buy any books yesterday 练习: 1. The firefighter was really great and his story_____ (touch) many people. 2. Tom _____ (visit) the British Museum every month when he was in London. 3. His brother _____ the army two years ago. 4. In 1990, many great changes _____ (take) place in the little town. 5. I was just going to speak when the bell _____ (ring). 6. I_____ this class to improve my English last term. 7. My art teacher _____ (drive) to school last term. But she goes to school by bike this term. 8. Mr. Zhou _____ (fly) to Shanghai to meet his old friends yesterday. 9. When I got lost, a kind man _____(show)me the right way. 10. —Are you leaving for Beijing this Saturday —I _____ (plan) to, but I didn't get a train ticket. 四、核心素养对接中考 1.【2023·辽宁朝阳】—What did you do last weekend —I _____ to the movies with my friends. A. will go B. go C. goes D. went 2.【2023·湖南益阳】—I've already visited the space museum. What about you —Me, too. I _____ there last year. A. go B. went C. have gone 3.【2023年北京】The Shenzhou-15 astronauts _____ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023. A. return B. returned C. will return D. have returned 4.【2023年四川泸州】— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation — Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I _____ the English exam. A. fail B. was failing C. failed D. have failed 5. Angela _____ it boring to read English novels, but now she enjoys it a lot. A. found B. finds C. has found D. would find 6. —Have you ever been to Lhasa —Yes. I _____ there a wee ... ...
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