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课件网) ·教材知识全解 知识点12 wherever的用法 知识点13 especially的用法 ·单元语法全解 ·核心素养全解 Communication Workshop Communication Unit 2 教材原文 My parents and friends can find me wherever I am. 无 论我在哪里,我的父母和朋友都能找到我。 本句中的wherever I am是由wherever引导的让步状语从句,其中wherever作连词,意为“在任何地方”,相当于no matter where。 Wherever you go, I will go with you. =No matter where you go,I will go with you. 无论你去哪里,我都会和你一起去。 教材知识全解 wherever的用法 知识点 12 对应全练版·P18 教材原文 It is very convenient, but at the same time it is easy to be interrupted especially when I want to be alone. 它很便利,但同 时也很容易被打扰,尤其是当我想独处的时候。 especially为副词,意为“尤其;特别”。 Jim loves different kinds of fruits, especially bananas. 吉姆喜欢不同种类的水果,尤其是香蕉。 especially的用法 知识点 13 对应全练版·P18 (2023天津滨海新区期末)The mountains in my hometown look very beautiful, in summer. A.especially B.hardly C.slowly D.luckily 例 题 A 解:especially尤其;hardly几乎不;slowly慢速地;luckily幸运地。 句意:我家乡的山看起来很漂亮,尤其是在夏天。especially符合 句意。 单元语法全解 现在完成时(一) 语法 1 对应全版·P14 本单元的核心语法之一是现在完成时。与之有关的考点有: 1.现在完成时的用法和结构 用法 表示发生在过去但对现在有影响的动作, 还表示动作从过去某时开始,一直延续到现在,并有可能延续下去 结构 have/has+过去分词 I have visited the Summer Palace before. 我以前游览过颐和园。 Lily hasn’t cleaned her bedroom. 莉莉还没有打扫她的卧室。 2.现在完成时的标志词语 现在完成时的标志词语有already、 yet、 just、 ever、 so far、 since+时间点, for+时间段等。 She has already finished the work. 她已经完成那项工作了。 We haven’t found him so far. 到目前为止我们还没找到他。 Since the party she has only spoken to him once. 那次聚会以后,她只和他说过一次话。 I have learned English for five years. 我学英语已经有五年了。 (2023北京通州期末)I Chinese in this school since I came to Beijing. A.study B.studied C.will study D.have studied 例 题 D 解:根据“since I came to Beijing”可知,主句的时态是现在完成 时,故填have studied。 3.短暂性动词在现在完成时中的转化问题 短暂性动词又称瞬间动词或终止性动词。当此类动词和 表示一段时间的时间状语搭配时,需要把此类动词转化为延续性的词或短语。具体如下: 1.将短暂性动词转化为“be+形容词/副词”的结构。常见 的有: open → be open 打开 close → be closed 关闭 die → be dead死亡 marry → be married 结婚 leave → be away 离开 fall asleep→be asleep 睡着 The shop has been closed for two hours. 这家商店已经关闭两个小时了。 =The shop closed two hours ago. 两个小时之前,这家商店关闭了。 2.有的短暂性动词可以转化为与之意义相同的延续性动词。常 见的有: borrow → keep借 become → be成为 get to know → know 认识 buy → have 买 Lisa has had the bike for five years. 这辆自行车莉萨已经买了五年了。 =Lisa bought the bike five years ago. 五年前莉萨买了这辆自行车。 (2023北京八中期中)—Your watch is so cool! When did you get it —On my 12th ... ...
