
考点精析 1 What are you doing?你在做什么?(P31) 『考点1』现在进行时的用法 用法分析 本句是What引导的现在进行时的特殊疑问句,用来询问“某人正在做什么”,形式为“What+be+主语+动词现在分词?”,其答语形式为“主语+be+动词现在分词。”,be有人称和数的变化。 你在做什么?—What are you doing? 我在洗衣服。I'm washing my clothes. 中考链接 —What is Bill doing right now? —He___C___ soccer. He_____ soccer every Saturday. A.plays;plays B.plays;is playing C.is playing;plays 2 talking on the phone在电话上交谈(P31) 『考点2』on the phone的用法 用法分析 on the phone指“在电话上;在通电话;通过电话”,介词on意为“用……,以……(通讯工具、媒介等)”,表示方式或手段。talk on the phone表示“通过电话交谈”。 格林先生现在正在打电话。Mr.Green is on the phone now. 每天早晨我从收音机中收听天气预报。I listen to the weather forecast on the radio every morning. 固定搭配on与媒体类连用短语: on的固定搭配 on the phone 在电话上 on the radio 在广播上 on the Internet 在因特网上 on TV 在电视上 中考链接 You can buy almost everything___D___the Internet, and it's very easy. into B.for C.at D.on 3 using the computer使用电脑(P31) 『考点3』use的用法 用法分析use v.使用;运用。use sth.to do sth.表示“使用某物做某事”。 我可以用一下你的电话吗?May I use your telephone? 他正使用电话和学生交流。He is using the phone to communicate with his students. 考点拓展use+后缀-ful→useful有用的→(反义词) useless无用的。 This is a useful book and I like it.这是一本有用的书,我很喜欢它。 考题预测 用所给词的适当形式填空 Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you___useful___(use)lessons. 4 Do you want to go to the movies?你想去看电影吗?(P32) 『考点4』go to the movies的用法 用法分析 go to the movies“去看电影”相当于 go to a movie/go to the cinema/go to see a film/movie(注:movie是美式英语,film是英式英语)。 咱们去看电影吧。Let's go to the movies.=Let's go to a movie. =Let's go to the cinema.=Let's go to see a film. 考点拓展 go的固定搭配 go to the party 去参加聚会 go to the concert 去听音乐会 go to the doctor 去看医生 go to the meeting 去开会 5 —Hello?This is Jenny.你好?我是詹妮。 —Hi,Jenny.It's Laura here.你好,詹妮。我是劳拉。(P32) 『考点5』打电话用语的用法 用法分析 This is..., This is...,speaking.是打电话介绍自己的常用语,表示“我是……”,this代表自己(不能用I am...),对方用that表示。问对方是谁用“Who is that speaking, please?/Is that...?/Who's that?”,不能用“ Who are you?” 你是汤姆吗?—Is that Tom? 对,我是汤姆。—Yes,this is Tom speaking. 你是谁?—Who's that? 我是杰克。—This is Jack. 小提示在电话用语中“it is+人名”相当于“I am+人名”,一般用it代替自己,搞不清对方是谁的情况也可以用it代替。 考点拓展(1)想与某人通话,可以说“May/Can/Could I speak to...,please?”,表示“请让……接电话,好吗?”。 (2)接电话应答语 Hello,this is...speaking.你好,我是…… Who is that speaking?/Who is that?/May I ask who's calling?你是哪一位? (3)请某人稍等的用语。 Hold on (for a moment), please. /Just a moment, please./ Hold the line,please.请稍等。 (4)要找的人不在,请 ... ...
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