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课件网) 小升初英语语法知识点复习专题 代词、介词、连词 小升初语法 代词1 小升初语法 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词 人称代词 物主代词 其他代词 代词 pronoun 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 ... 小试身手 1. This is my father. _____ is a doctor. A. She B. Him C. Her D. He 2. We buy a pair of shoes for _____. A. she B. her C. he D. I 人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词, 是代替人或实物的代词。 I like reading books. We are good friends. You need to go to sleep. You are students. She is clever and hard-working. He doesn’t like playing football. It is hot and sunny in summer. They want to go to the zoo very much. I like reading books. We are good friends. You need to go to sleep. You are students. She is clever and hard-working. He doesn’t like playing football. It is hot and sunny in summer. They want to go to the zoo very much. 人称代词分为第一、第二、第三人称,有单复数之分。 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 I live near the nature park. They see a mouse behind the computer. She is my best friend. We are classmates. 人称代词的主格和宾格 作主语 人称代词 的句法功能 人称代词的主格在句中作主语,一般用在动词之前。 Let me help you. Please join us. Can you play with me This is a present for her/him. Let’s go to find them. 人称代词的主格和宾格 作宾语 人称代词 的句法功能 人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,多用于动词和介词之后。 人称代词 人称代词 人称 主格 宾格 数 单数 第一人称 我 I me 第二人称 你 you you 第三人称 他 he him 她 she her 它 it it 复数 第一人称 我们 we us 第二人称 你们 you you 第三人称 他们 她们 它们 they them 顺口溜 人称代词有两类, 一类主格一类宾; 主格代词做主语,动介之后跟宾格。 并列人称代词的排序 ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— ——— 单数人代二三一 复数人代一二三 两性并列男在前 承认错误我当先 口诀: 1. _____ _____ and _____ should return on time. (你,我,他都得按时回来。 2. _____ and _____ are teachers. (他和她都是老师。) You He I He She Practice 1. Can you show _____ how to make the card A. she B. he C. I D. us 2.-- Who’s the girl over there -- _____ is Sandy’s sister. A. She B. I C. We D. He 1. _____(她)is a student. ____(我)am a student, too. 2. _____(我们)want _____(你)to do it today. 3. _____(他)likes apples. 4. Can _____(你)help me 5. _____(他们)are students. She I We you He you They Practice 物主代词 是用来表示所有关系的代词,也可叫作代词所有格。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 Excuse me, is this your car His parents are in England. They wash their faces every day. Excuse me, is this your car His parents are in England. They wash their faces every day. 形容词性物主代词 相当于一个形容词, 后加名词。 形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,只能作定语修饰后面的名词。 May I use your pen Yours works better. I love my motherland as much as you love yours. It's mine. May I use your pen Yours works better. I love my motherland as much as you love yours. It's mine. 名词性物主代词 单独使用,相当于一个名词,后面不能再接名词。 ... ...