2024年中考英语时文热点题型考前必练之讲述月亮背后的故事（含解析）

讲述月亮背后的故事 专题内容切合2022年版新课标主题内容“人与自然”范畴之“宇宙探索”主题群中“地球与宇宙探秘，航天事业发展”子主题内容。 高清大图！嫦娥六号发射任务圆满成功 开启月球背面采样返回之旅 2024/05/03 20:59 交汇点新闻 交汇点讯 记者从国家航天局获悉，5月3日17时27分，嫦娥六号探测器由长征五号遥八运载火箭在中国文昌航天发射场成功发射，准确进入地月转移轨道，发射任务取得圆满成功。嫦娥六号探测器开启世界首次月球背面采样返回之旅，预选着陆和采样区为月球背面南极-艾特肯盆地。 一、阅读理解 A JIUQUAN SATELLITE LAUNCH CENTER, China China sends off its youngest-ever team for its space station on Thursday. It is part of the country’s plan to put astronauts on the moon before 2030. The China Manned Space Agency said the average（平均的） age of the three﹣member team is the youngest since the launch of the space station. Their average age is 38, state media China Daily said. The three astronauts are Tang Hongbo, and Jiang Xinlin. They will replace a team that has been on the station for six months. The new team will perform experiments in space medicine, space technology（设备） inside and outside the station. In 2022, the Chinese government built its own space station after it was not permitted to join the U. S. led International Space Station. The Americans worried that the Chinese space program was under the control of the People’s Liberation Army. China’s first manned space mission（任务） in 2003 made it the third country after the former Soviet Union and the U.S. to put a person into space using its own resources. Although the American space program is believed to be far ahead of China at this time, China has made some important steps. They include bringing back samples（样本） from the moon’s surface for the first time and landing a vehicle（运载工具）, meanwhile, aims to put astronauts back on the moon’s surface by the end of 2025. In addition to their moon programs, the two countries have also independently（独立地） landed vehicles on Mars. And China plans to follow the U. S. in landing a spacecraft on an asteroid（行星）. 1．When does China plan to put astronauts on the moon A．Before 2030. B．Before 2025. C．Before 2040. D．Before 2050. 2．What can we learn about the three astronauts A．They stayed at the station for six months. B．They will do experiments in different areas. C．They are the youngest astronauts at the age of 38. D．They will use the equipment to repair the station. 3．Why did China build its own space station A．China was controlled by the American space program. B．China wanted to challenge the US in space exploration. C．China wanted to have control over American space program. D．China was not allowed to join the International Space Station. 4．Which is the main idea of Paragraph 5 A．China lands a vehicle on the far side of the moon. B．China brings back samples from the moon’s surface. C．China has taken important steps in space exploration. D．China put astronauts on the moon’s surface before 2030. 5．What have both th ... ...