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课件网) 中考英语作文话题 风俗礼仪 知识梳理 01 以“风俗习惯”为话题，围绕这一话题主要学习各国的不同礼仪，如见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪等，谈论在不同的场合应该做什么，了解不同国家的习俗。最能体现本单元话题以及语言运用能力的作文为介绍不同国家风俗习惯的短文、书信或邮件等。写作此类话题作文的常用表达有： （1） You are supposed/expected to… （2） You should… （3） You are not supposed to… What should you do when you meet your teacher = I am supposed to say hello. I should say hello. Lead in Lead in What are you supposed to do when you meet your friends We are supposed to hug. =We are expected to hug. When you meet someone for the first time, what are you supposed to do =In China, we are expected to shake hands. = In China, we are supposed to shake hands. China In China, we should shake hands. Lead in What are people in Japan and Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time Japan Korea They are supposed to bow to each other. =They are expected to bow to each other. Lead in What are people in Brazil supposed to do when they meet for the first time They are supposed to kiss. Brazil =They are expected to kiss. Lead in shake hands You when you meet someone for the first time in . are supposed to shake hands Lead in bow are supposed to bow China and Mexico Japan and Korea be late You when you visit Swiss. aren’t supposed to be late are supposed to be late be supposed to do be expected to do 按规则、规律、义务或约定“应当；理应”去做某事 相当于should do sth. 主观性更强 你应当更努力地学习。 You should study harder. =You study harder. =You study harder. are supposed to are expected to was / were supposed to把本应该发生的事与实际发生的事进行对照，“本应该”。 e.g. They were supposed to arrive at nine, but they were late. 否定结构be not supposed to 你不应该在医院大声交谈。 You shouldn’t talk loudly in the hospital. =You talk loudly in the hospital. =You talk loudly in the hospital. Grammar 他们本应在九点到达，但是他们迟到了。 Tips aren’t supposed to aren’t expected to ★ time ★ what to do for someone’s birthday ★ meeting people ★ visiting someone’s home ★ table manners ★ giving gifts always on time or little earlier festival gifts being necessary call first, and knock at the door say, “Ni Hao, …” with a smile giving birthday gifts older people eating first Table manners in China People are not supposed to stick chopsticks in their rice bowls or play with them. Pre-listening People are supposed to wait for the oldest people to sit down first and say “let’s eat！” Table manners in Korea Table manners in England It’s impolite for people to point at someone with their knife or fork. Exercise In China, you’re supposed to eat with your hands. Exercise how to write Writing (1) 体裁: 书信体应用文。 (2) 人称: 第二人称。 (3) 时态: 一般现在时。 审题 构建框架 Writing Structures 步骤 构思 列纲 总 开篇点题 I'm very happy to hear...hope to see you soon... 分 介绍风俗 ...different countries have diffe ... ...
