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课件网) Welcome to Class 1904 01 ONE Recognition of noun clauses 03 THREE Method of finding out noun clauses 05 FIVE Summary and homework 02 TWO 04 FOUR Key points of noun clauses 目 录 CONTENTS Practice makes perfect The Revision of Noun Clauses PART 01 Recognition of noun clauses ZJL, a handsome man, is a popular singer, and he likes milk tea. 主 同 宾 表 ZJL man singer milk tea Find out all the nouns and think about what each noun is used as in the sentence . 名词能在句中充当_____、_____、_____、_____ 等名词性句子成分。 主语 宾语 表语 同位语 Task 1. 名词性从句定义及分类 在复合句中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。 主 主语从句 (subject clause) 宾 宾语从句 (object clause) 表 表语从句 (predicative clause) 同 同位语从句 (appositive clause) 在主句中 做主语的句子。 在主句中 做宾语的句子。 在主句中 做表语的句子。 在主句中 做同位语的句子。 宾语从句 同位语从句 Teenagers like what he sings. His fans are pleased with the news that he will release a new album. What he sings is popular. Daoxiang is what he sings. 主语从句 表语从句 Can you distinguish what type of noun clause each clause is 01 02 03 04 characteristics 两个句子：主句与从句 一个词：引导词 what he sings. 1. Daoxiang is 2. His fans are pleased with the news that he will release a new album. 引导词：连接主句和从句，可在从句中充当成分 从句 主句 主句 从句 从属连词：有词义， 但不做成分。 连接代词：有词义， 做主，宾，表，定语成分。 连接副词：有词义， 做状语成分。 that（无词义）, whether, if （是否） as if/as though (好像) what, who, whom, whose, which, whoever, whatever, whichever when, where, how, why Conjunctions 连接词 PART 02 Method of finding out noun clauses 2.找出主、从谓动。 3.划分从句： A.… 引导词 … 谓动① … 谓动② …. B.… 谓动① … 引导词 … 谓动② …. 复合句中含有一主一从时，从句的划分方法： 1.找引导词。 That he hadn’t arrived on time made us anxious. He made it clear that he would come to our aid. The news that he couldn’t come made me upset. 主语从句 宾语从句 同位语从句 PART 03 Key points of noun clauses 01 02 03 04 名词性从句的虚拟语气问题 同位语从句和定语从句的区别 名词性从句中that和what 的选用 Task 3. 名词性从句的常见考点 it作形式主语、宾语的用法 was good news that everyone got back safely. 形式主语 真正主语 It The conductor has made it clear that no buses will be running. 为了避免头重脚轻，有时将主语从句和宾语从句置于____，借助___做形式主语或形式宾语，放于____。 形式宾语 真正宾语 句末 it 句首 1.it作形式主语、宾语的用法： It作形式主语的常见句型： It＋be＋形容词（likely/important等)＋that从句 It＋不及物动词(seem，happen等)＋that从句 It＋be＋过去分词(said/known等)＋that从句 It作形式宾语的常见句型： 动词find/think/make＋it＋宾补(形容词或名词)＋不定式/从句 动词hate/like/appreciate＋it＋从句 短语动词see to/ depend on/rely on＋it＋从句 01 02 03 2.名词性从句的虚拟语气问题： (1)在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、惋惜、理应如此等,谓语动词用虚拟语气"(should) +do",常用的句型有: It is necessary (important, …) that从句 It is a pity(no wonder…) ... ...
