(课件网) Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ Section B 自主学习 1.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.中国每个不同的地方都有它自己特殊的传统艺术形式。 one's own意为“某人自己的”，其中own意为“自己的”，常与名词所有格或形容词性物主代词连用，构成 one's own，后面可跟名词。 例：I didn't believe it till I saw it with my own eyes.直到亲眼看见了它，我才相信。 2.According to Chinese history，sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.根据中国历史记载，孔明灯首先被诸葛孔明使用。 according to意为“根据；按照”，to是介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。 例：According to the traffic laws，we shouldn't drive after drinking wine.根据交通法规，我们不应该酒后驾驶。 3.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.当处于困境时，他把它们放出去寻求帮助。 （1）send out意为“发出（光、热、信号、声音等）”，为“动词+副词”结构的及物动词短语。当宾语是代词时，应放在send和out之间。 例：The sun sends out light and heat.太阳发出光和热。 （2）in trouble意为“处于困境/麻烦中”，表示一种状态。 例：The little boy was in trouble so I wanted to save him.这个小男孩处于险境中，所以我想去救他。 4.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.它们是由竹子制成的，并被纸覆盖着。 be covered with意为“被……覆盖”，是 cover sth.with sth.（用某物覆盖某物）的被动形式。 例：The ground was covered with white snow.地面被白雪覆盖。 轻松达标 一、单词拼写。 1. There is an _____（国际的）kite festival in Weifang every April. international 2. It's not a right way to hold a pair of _____（剪刀）. scissors 3. Shanghai is one of the _____（生机勃勃的）cities in the world. lively 4. Don't work at such a high _____（热），or you will get sick. heat 5. It's said that the new bridge will be _____（完成）in two days. completed 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. According _____ the report，the police in Africa are _____ great trouble. C A.on；in B.to；with C.to；in ( ) 2. It took thousands of workers two years _____ the bridge over the river. C A.complete B.completing C.to complete ( ) 3. Look！The sky lanterns are made _____ bamboo and _____ with paper. A A.of；covered B.of；covering C.from；covered ( ) 4. They are seen _____ bright symbols of _____ and good wishes. B A.by；happiness B.as；happiness C.by；happy ( ) 5. Bamboo can be _____ many different kinds of beautiful objects. B A.turned off B.turned into C.turned down ( ) 6. Paper cutting has been _____ for many years. But I don't know _____ to cut it. A A.around；how B.about；how C.around；what ( ) 7. —Excuse me，what's this for？ —It's a cleaner and it _____ picking up rubbish. B A.uses for B.is used for C.is used to 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Parents and students _____（invite） to the school concert on School Day every term. are invited 2. I really want to know more about _____（history） events. historical 3. Li Ke has a lovely pet cat and ____（it） name is Miaomiao. its 4. The piece of wood should _____（polish） before you sell it. be polished 5. They ... ...
