Unit 1 Dream Homes Integrated skills and study skills. 讲义（表格式）2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册

教 学 内 容 7B Unit 1 Integrated skills and study skills. 教 学 目 标 1. 能够识别有关家和家里各种物件的英语词汇 2. 学习并掌握打电话用语。 3. 重点词汇、短语 4. 能够正确地判断单词的重读音节并准确地朗读出来。 重 难 点 1. 重点词汇、短语 2. 能够正确地判断单词的重读音节并准确地朗读出来。 教学过程 1 knife n.刀子 【重点】knife属于以-fe结尾的词,它的复数形式是变f为v,再加-es,即knives. 【测一测】There are two (刀)and three forks on the table. 【拓展】以f(e)结尾的词,复数形式以-ves 结尾的名词小结: wife-wives(妻子), knife-knives(刀), wolf-wolves(狼), shelf-shelves(架子), thief-thieves(小偷), leaf-leaves(叶子) 【魔法记亿】 以-f(e)结尾名词变复数总结: “妻子"拿“刀"去杀“狼",“架"后"小偷"用叶”挡 2 shower n.浴器;浴间;淋浴 eg:I’m in the shower.我在淋浴间冲澡。 Do you prefer to have a bath or a shower 你喜欢洗盆浴还是淋浴 1) 名词 shower 的常用短语:take a shower=have a shower"洗淋浴". eg:Would you like to have/take a shower 你想洗淋浴吗 2) 英语中有不少类似shower 这样的搭配。 eg:take a rest=have a rest 休息一下 walk=take a walk=have a walk散步 look=take a look=have a look看 bath=take a bath=have a bath洗澡 3 Thanks for...谢谢...... 1) thanks for=thank sb. for eg:Thanks for teaching us English so well. =Thank you for leaching us English so well.谢谢你教我们英语教得这么好。 【辨析】thanks for 与 thanks to thanks for (=thank sb.for)为……而感谢某人Thanks for your help.(= Thank you for your help.)谢谢你的帮助。thanks to (=because of)幸亏；由于Thanks to your help, I found my dog.多亏你的帮忙，我找到了我的狗。 【注意】for和to皆为介词,其后跟名词、动名词或代词宾格。 2）对别人致谢的其他常用表达: Thanks./Thanks a lot./Many thanks. 感谢。/非常感谢。 It's very kind of you. 你真是太好了。 Thank you all the same.仍然感谢你. 3）对别人致谢的常用答语: Not at all. That's all right. You are welcome. 不客气。 It's a pleasure./My pleasure. Don't mention it. 【测一测】根据汉语,完成句子。 (1)谢谢你的信。 your letter. (2)多亏了医生们, 这位老人才脱离了危险. the doctors, the old man was out of danger. 4 be different from 与......不同 My house is different from hers. 我的房子与她的不一样。 1）短语be different from常用于双方的比较,但要注意此词组前后比较的对象性质要一致。 e:The weather in our hometown is different from that in your hometown. 我们家乡的天气与你们家乡的天气不一样。 2）be different from 的反义词组是 be the same as,意为“与......一样",其中定冠词the不可以省略。 eg:My trousers are different from yours.=My trousers are not the same as yours. 我的裤子与你的不一样。 difference名词,意为“不同点,不同之处.” 【测一测】Many teenagers don't like to talk with their parents. But I am ___them. I love to share my joy and sorrow with my parents. A.the same as B.different from C.interested in D.angry with 6 be full of 充满 be full of的同义短语为:be filled with. 【辨析】full与fill fulladj. 满的be full of 充满......fillvt 装满fill...with... 将......装满 be filled with 被装满 eg: The husband's eyes were full of tears.丈夫的眼里充满了泪水。 He is filling the glass with water. 他正给玻璃杯盛满水。 The b ... ...