
七年级下册 Unit3 重难点梳理 WORDS 1. get to _____ How do you get to school 同义表达: _____ _____ 2. take v. 1) _____ :take the bus/plane/boat/ship/train/taxi/subway/underground/lift 2) _____ :It takes sb. some time to do sth. It takes me two hours to get there. 3) _____ :take medicine 拓展:take/pay/spend/cost It takes sb. some money/time _____ sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事 Sb. pay some money _____ sth. 某人为某物花费多少钱 Sb. spend some time/money _____ sth. 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱 Sb. spend some time/ money (_____) doing sth. Sth. cost sb. some money 某物花费某人多少钱 拓展:“乘...... (交通工具)”的几种表达方式 (1)“ _____ + a /the + 交通工具”是动词短语,在句中作谓语动词。 (2)“ _____ +a/the + 交通工具”在句中作状语, on a bus/bike; on the train; in his car; in the lift (3)“ _____ + 交通工具”在句中作状语,名词前无冠词。by bus/train/taxi/plane (4) walk/ride/drive/fly + to+ 地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地 注意: _____步行 by _____ = by ship 乘船 by _____ = by plane 乘飞机 by land 陆运 3. ride (1) v. 骑 ride a bike/horse/motorbike I _____ the bike to school every day. = I get to school _____ bike every day. (2) n. _____ go for a ride 去兜风 give sb. a ride 让某人搭车 It's about 20 minutes' ride. _____ 拓展: 和 ride 一样,walk 和 drive 也可作名词。 It's about 10 minutes' walk/drive. 4. every day/ everyday every day “_____”, 名词短语, 在句首或句末作时间状语 We go to school every day. everyday “_____”, 形容词, 在名词前作定语 I study everyday English. 5. far adj. & adv. 远的 far - _____ /_____ - _____ /_____ -- How far is it to London from here -- London's a long way from here. -- How far have we walked -- We've walked only a short way. 补充:很大程度地 He runs far faster than his brother. 6. live (1)作动词, 意为“居住; 度过” --Where do you live --I live in Wuhan. She lives a happy life.= She lives h_____. (2)作动词, 意为“活着;生存 ” Her grandfather lives to be a hundred. We eat to live. 短语: live on 靠...生活;以...为食 live through 度过;经受住 live up to 不辜负;做到 live with _____ live without _____ live a ... life _____ 7. stop n. _____ ; _____ bus stop_____ come to a stop_____ 区别 stop to do & stop doing 8. think of “想起; 思考;认为”, 后接名词或v-ing形式。 拓展: (1) What do/does sb. think of ...= _____ “...认为...怎么样?” think about _____ think over _____ think twice _____ think much of 看重;看得上 think out/up 想出;发明 think of...as 把...看作 think highly of 尊重;高度评价 think little of 看轻;看不起 9. cross/across/through cross 作动词,意为“_____ ”。 Make sure there's no traffic b_____you cross the road. cross 作名词 ,意为“_____ ” across 既可作副词 ,也可作介词 ,意为“横; 宽; 横过;从一边到另一边”,指从表面穿过。 The river is two meters across. The post office is across from the supermarket.邮局在超市的对面。 through 作介词时,意为“从一头到另一头; 贯穿;透过;穿越; 通过;遍及”, 多指从内部穿过。Go through the forest, and you can find the lake. be through with完成;结束 lo ... ...
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