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课件网) 祈使句 imperative sentence 目录 1. 课程引入-台词&游戏 2. 考情分析-知己知彼 3. 知识梳理-厚积薄发 4. 中考链接-百战不殆 5. 自我总结-温故知新 PART 01 课程引入-台词&游戏 Let’s play a game! Stand up! Sit down! Put your hands up! Salute! Turn left! Turn right! PART 02 考情分析-知己知彼 近10年祈使句在...中考中共出现20题，其中： 考情分析 PART 03 知识梳理-厚积薄发 Stand up! Sit down! Put your hands up! Salute! Turn right! Turn left! 祈使句 句子开头是动词原形,无时态和数的变化，句末用句号或感叹号。 句子没有主语。 1.定义 表示请 求、命令、劝说、警告、号召等意义的句子。 在祈使句中，通常省略句子主语第二人称you。 教学设计： 定义就简单介绍，带过一下 祈使句 Presentation 以下哪些是祈使句 1. Go to sleep. 2. Linda eats out. 5. Do you like eating fruits 3. Open the door. 4. Don’t be late. 5. Do you like eating fruits 祈使句的肯定句 肯定祈使句 动词原形在开头，祈使句型不发愁 1. 实义动词原形＋ 其他 eg. Get up. Please sit down. Tom, close the door. (句首句尾加please；句首句尾加人名) Come here, please. Jim, turn down the radio. 肯定祈使句 动词原形在开头，祈使句型不发愁 eg. Be happy. 2. Be动词 ＋ 形容词/名词 Be a good boy. Be quiet, please. Be careful ! 肯定祈使句 动词原形在开头，祈使句型不发愁 3. Let + 其他 eg. Let’s go! Let him out ! Let me help you. Let us go shopping. 以下哪些句子是肯定祈使句？ 1. Be quiet.. 2. Jim，have a cake. 3. Please stand up. 4. Tom likes dogs. 5. This is my mother. 6. Clap your hands. 7. Let's go to the park. 1. _____your hands before dinner. A. Washes B. Washing C. Wash D. To wash 2. _____ careful , Jenny ! A car is coming. A. Is B. Does C. Do D. Be 3.Walk along the street and ____at the traffic lights. A. turn left B. turns left C. turn the left D. turns the left 4. Jill，_____ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give Practice 祈使句的否定句 eg. Don’t run. Don’t open the door. Don’t be sad. Tom, don’t eat too much. Please, don’t drink here. 否定祈使句 变否定，你别急，加上don’t真容易。 Don’t be late for class. Don’t be shy. 1. don’t + 实义动词原形+其他 don’t + be动词原形+ 其他 1. _____ late again. A. Don’t be B. You aren’t C. Can’t be D. Aren't 2. Don’t ____TV .It’s bad for your eyes. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 3._____ climb the tree. It is dangerous. A. Doesn’t B. Not C. Don’t D. Isn’ t Practice Don’t型 Don’t +动词原形 否定祈使句 eg. No smoking. 禁止抽烟。 No food or drinks. No parking. 禁止停车。 变否定，还有招儿，No后doing 表警告 = Don't eat or drink. = Don't park your car. = Don't smoke. Tip: No后也可加名词。 2. No + 动词ing No + 名词 No photos ! = Don't take photos. 1. -Could I go fishing here -You’d better not.Look at the sign.“——— A. Not fishing. B. No fishing. C. Don’t fishing. D. Do fishing. 2. _____ spitting(吐痰). A. No B. Don't to C. Don't D. Be not 3.There is a sign “____ food or drinks” in the library. A. No B. Don't to C. Don't D. Be not Practice No型 No+动词ing或名词 不许去！ Don’t let us go shopping. Let ... ...
