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课件网) Extended Reading 详解课件 Unit 4 Never too old to learn 新译林2020版 选必四 11. tight adv. 紧紧地, 牢固地 adj. 牢固的; 严格的; 密集的; 亲密的 I could feel my hands sweating slightly and I had to hold on tight to my suitcase. (P53) in a tight spot 处于困境 have/get a tight schedule 日程安排得很紧 keep tight control 严格控制 sleep tight 睡个好觉 sit tight 稳坐不动; 静观其变 【语境应用】汉译英。 1) 那些牛仔裤变得太紧了,我再也穿不上它们了。 Those jeans have become too tight and I can’t wear them anymore. 2) 我们希望一周之内完成这项工作,但是日程有点紧。 We hope to finish this work in a week, but the schedule is a bit tight. 3) 政府严格控制移民。 The government is keeping tight control on immigration. I took a few seconds to compose myself and to take in the scene that was laid out before me. 1 句意:我花了几秒钟时间让自己镇定下来,并观察了一番眼前的情形。 ① Emma made an effort to compose herself. Emma努力让自己平静下来。 ②Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. 水是由氢和氧组成的。 ③ The famous composer signed his name on the paper. 这位著名作曲家在纸上签了名。 【词块积累】 compose oneself 使自己镇静、平静 be composed of 由……组成 composer 创作者;作曲者;作曲家 单句语法填空 ① He was admitted by that university _____ (compose) of five colleges and a graduate schoool. ② The child had a nightmare last night and made her frightened, so she had to compose _____ (she). ③ The commitee _____ (compose) of ten men. 【即学活用】 composed herself is composed 12. reference n. 参考; 提到; 推荐信 vt. 查阅; 参考 …, I headed straight for the library to find the reference books I needed for my research, and then created an outline followed by a draft. (P54) in/with reference to ... 关于…… refer v. 参考; 提到, 谈及; 描述, 涉及 refer to 参考, 查阅; 指的是; 提到, 谈到; 涉及, 与……相关 refer … to … 把……介绍/引荐给…… refer to … as … 把……称作 【语境应用】根据汉语意思补全下面句子(每空一词)。 1) 请在不查阅词典的情况下完成练习。 Please complete the exercise without _____ _____ _____ _____. 2) 这一段说的是去年的事。 This paragraph _____ _____ _____ _____ of last year. 3) 尽管她没有提到任何名字,但大家都知道她指的是谁。 Although she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who _____ _____ _____ _____. 4) 约翰逊称这项发现是医学领域的一个重大突破。 Johnson _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ a major breakthrough in medical science. refers to the discovery as referring to a dictionary refers to the events she was referring to 4. After careful editing and polishing, the result was a much better essay than the last, ... (lines 30-31) polish v. 擦亮,磨光;修改,润色 n. 光泽,擦亮,波兰语Polish adj. 波兰的,波兰人的 Polish Practice 1) Silver _____ (polish) easily. 2) The speaker spent several days _____ (polish) her lecture. 3) The essay _____ (polish) well before release. 4) The boxer polished off his opponent in the first round. 5) He polished off a whole roast duck in ten minutes. polishes 拳击手在 ... ...