(
课件网) Section A play chess 下象棋 (P13) 【注意】play用作不及物动词时,如果后跟宾语,则要加介词with。宾语是物时,表示“玩耍某物”;宾语是人时,表示“与某人一起玩”。 ◎My dog likes to play with the ball.我的狗喜欢玩球。 ◎The sports star is playing with his son.这名体育明星正和 他的儿子一起玩耍。 1.Susan always plays tennis with her good friends after school. 2.My good friend Linda Miller can play drums very well. 3.Can Gina and her sister Emma play violin 4.My grandfather teaches me how to play chess. / the the / speak English 讲英语 (P13) speak 用作及物动词,意为“说(某种语言) ”,后接表示语言的名词作宾语;speak 用作不及物动词,意为“说话”,通常指说话的能力或方式,也有“演讲;发言”之意,后跟宾语时要加介词to。 ◎I can speak a little French.我会说一点儿法语。 ◎I’m pleased to speak to them.跟他们谈话我十分高兴。 ◎He wants to speak at the conference.他想在会上发言。 speak 可用于打电话时告诉对方你要找的人是谁。 ◎May I speak to Lucy 我可以和露西通话吗 辨析:speak,say,talk与tell 辨析 含义及用法 speak 强调说话的能力和方式,可表示“演讲;发言”。另外,其后可接表示语言类的词汇。speak to sb.表示“对某人 讲;对某人说”,speak highly of sb./sth.表示“高度评价某人/某物” say 强调说话的内容 talk 侧重“谈话;交谈”。talk to/with sb.表示“与某人交谈”,talk about sb./sth.表示“谈论某人/某事” tell 侧重“告诉;讲述”。tell sb.(about) sth.表示“告诉某人(关于)某事”,tell sb.(not) to do sth.表示“告诉某人(不要)做某事” She is talking with her friend.她正在和她的朋友说话。 You must say sorry to her.你必须向她道歉。 The teacher tells us not to play soccer in the street. 老师告诉我们不要在大街上踢足球。 1.我想和你谈谈你的英语。 I want to you about your English. 2.你能用英语说出这些动物吗 these animals in English 3.不要在阅览室大声说话。 loudly in the reading room. 4.你能告诉我你的名字吗 Can you talk with Can you say Don’t speak tell me your name I want to join the art club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。(P13) 1.want 用作及物动词,意为“想要”,其后可跟名词、代词或动词 不定式作宾语,也可跟复合宾语。 ◎The boy wants some books.这个男孩想要一些书。 ◎I want to watch the new movie.我想看那部新电影。 ◎The mother wants her son not to learn to dance.这位妈妈 不想让她儿子学跳舞。 2.join 指参加某个组织或加入某个团体并成为其中一员;join 还 有“(将两物) 连接;接合”之意。 1.我想学习英语。 I learn English. 2.请来和我们一起唱歌吧。 Please come to us . want to join in singing Section B I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我可以讲英语,我也可以踢足球。(P17) 辨析:also,too 与either also “也”,较正式,用于肯定句中,常放在句中,位于连系动词、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前;表示强调时,也可位于句末 too “也”,通常用于肯定句和疑问句句末。多用于口语中,语气较轻 either “也”,用于否定句中,一般放在句末 ◎My grandmother also enjoys the cross talk.我奶奶也喜欢这 个相声。 ◎The boy wants to rid ... ...
