(
课件网) Unit 4 How do you make a banana milk shake Section A turn on打开(P25) turn on打开 ◎He turned on the computer and got online.他打开电脑,然后 上网。 辨析:turn on,turn off,turn up与turn down turn on “打开”,通常指打开灯、自来水、暖气等 turn off “关闭”,与turn on互为反义词组 turn up “把……调大”,宾语通常是灯、自来水、暖气等 turn down “把……调小”,与turn up互为反义词组 注意:这四个动词短语作为“动词+ 副词”结构词组,如果宾语是代词,那么代词须放在它们的中间。 1.Could you please (打开) the TV set 2.You must (关掉) your phone when having a meeting. 3.Please (关小) your radio.You father is sleeping in the next room. 4.Jack, (开大) your video,I can’t hear you clearly. turn on turn off turn down turn up cut up切碎(P25) cut up意为“切碎”,相当于cut...into pieces。cut up为“动词+副词”结构词组,如果宾语为代词,代词必须放中间。试比较: Cut up the apple./Cut the apple up.把苹果切碎。 Cut them up.把它们切碎。 cut down砍倒;削减,缩小 cut off切断 cut in插队;打断 ( )1.—What should we do next —Here are some vegetables.We have to . A.cut it up B.cut up it C.cut them up D.cut up them ( )2.Elephants are losing their homes because people are .too many trees. A.cutting down B.cutting up C.cutting in D.cutting off How do you make a banana milk shake 你怎么做香蕉奶昔 (P25) how为疑问副词,表示方式、手段,意思是“如何,怎样,怎么”。 ◎How do you make a model plane 你怎么做飞机模型 ◎How do you get to the nearest bookstore 你怎样到达最近的 书店 用how对方式、方法进行提问,常用by doing...回答。 ◎—How do you learn English so well 你是怎么把英语学得这么 好的 —By reading more.通过多读。 1.You can improve your English by (listen) to English songs. 2.We studied on the computer those days.(对画线部分提问) you those days listening How did study Finally,don’t forget to add some salt.最后,不要忘记加一些盐。(P26) forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事”。 ◎Don’t forget to call me when you get home.到家后别忘了给 我打电话。 辨析:forget to do与forget doing 词语 用法 forget to do 表示忘了去做某事 forget doing 表示忘记过去已经做过某事 1.Don’t forget (write) down your name and address. 2.How can you forget (borrow) my pen It’s still in your pencil case. to write borrowing Section B First,put some butter on a piece of bread.首先,在一片面包上涂一些黄油。(P28) bread是不可数名词,因此,表达“一片面包”用a piece of bread。作主语时,谓语动词的数与piece一致。 ◎Only pieces of bread are not enough for me.I am too hungry. 仅仅几片面包对我来说是不够的,我太饿了。 piece是多义词,翻译时把握以下“几条”: 常用短语:a piece of...一张(片,块,件,首……);break into pieces(使)成为碎片 1.那首曲子真好听。 sounds so beautiful. 2.你要几片肉 meat would you like The piece of music How many pieces of Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来,用这种面包混合物填充火鸡。(P29) 动词fill意为“ ... ...
