(
课件网) Unit 7 What’s the matter Section A What’s the matter 怎么了 (P49) 此句型用于询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到什么麻烦,或者某物出了什么问题,可接with sb./sth.以引出具体的某人或某物。 ◎What’s the matter with you 你怎么了 用此句型时,matter也可用trouble来代替,the matter可用wrong替换。matter前需加定冠词the,wrong前不加任何修饰词,trouble前可加the或形容词性物主代词。 ◎—What’s wrong/the trouble with Jim 吉姆怎么了 —Nothing serious.没什么严重的事。 ( )1.— —I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything. A.How are you B.What can I do for you C.What’s the matter with you D.How do you like it 2.Mr Li has a bad cold today.(对画线部分提问) Mr Li today 3.What’s wrong with you (改为同义句) your What’s the matter with What’s trouble I have a cold.我感冒了。(P49) “have + a/an +表示生病的名词”意为“得了……病”。 have表示“患病”,常见的短语有: have a cold患感冒 have a toothache牙疼 have a sore back背痛 have a bad cold患重感冒 have a cough咳嗽 have a headache头痛 另外,“have+a+表活动的名词”表示“做/从事……”,常见的短语有: ( )1.I have high fever today,so I have to stay at home for a rest. A./ B.a C.an D.the 2.我脖子疼得厉害。 I very . 3.如果你的牙还是疼,去看牙医吧。 If you still ,then go to a dentist. have a sore neck have a toothache lie down and rest 躺下休息(P50) 1.lie 意为“躺”,过去式为lay,现在分词形式是lying,常构成动词 短语:lie down躺下。 ◎Look!There is a cat lying under the bed.看!床下躺着一只 猫。 ◎Kathy lay on the bed and read.凯西躺在床上看书。 2.rest作动词,意为“放松,休息”。 ◎Rest yourself after a day’s hard work.经过一天辛苦的工 作,休息一下吧。 rest作名词时,常构成动词短语have a rest“休息一下”。 名词rest还意为“其余的人或物”。 1.—Where is Li Dong —He (lie) on the sofa and reading a book. 2.他得躺一会儿让腿休息一下。 He had to for a while to . 3.其余的客人都在大厅。 the guests were in the hall. is lying lie down rest his legs The rest of drink some hot tea with honey喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶(P50) with为介词,意为“有,带有”。 ◎China is a country with a long history.中国是一个历史悠久 的国家。 with还有以下用法: (1)意为“用”,表示使用工具或手段等; ◎He is writing with a pencil.他在用铅笔写字。 (2)意为“和……在一起”,表示陪伴; ◎Can you go home with me 你能与我一起回家吗 (3)意为“随着,与……同时”。 ◎The shadow moves with the sun.影子随着太阳而动。 1.那个留长发的姑娘是我妹妹。 2.他用钢笔在上面写了这几个字。 3.He came in with a book in his hand. The girl with long hair is my sister. He wrote these words on it with a pen. 他手里拿着一本书进来了。 Section B have problems breathing 呼吸困难(P53) have problems(in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。 ◎I have problems(in) learning English.我学习英语有困难。 同义表达还有have trouble(in) doing sth.,have difficulty(in) doing sth.。 ( ... ...
