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课件网) Unit 8 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 第1课时 Section A (1a-2d) 1.We went to the playground to c for the players. 2.Many young (志愿者) are going to help others during the Olympic Games. 3.We saw some s around the lake.They say,“No swimming in the lake.” 4.There are (公告牌) about where to park (停车). 5.Tom didn’t feel l because he made new friends here. Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式 heered volunteers igns notices onely Ⅱ.从方框中选择适当的短语填空 6.—Tony,can you help to the food to the homeless people this Sunday —Sure. 7.We have to going camping because of the heavy rain. give out clean up,put off,come up with,care for,give out,from now,cheer up,used to have,hand out,help out with put off 8.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses. 9.Tell your sister to the living room now. 10.Not only Tom but also I have a plan for the program. 11.这个女孩过去留长发,但现在她的头发短了。 The girl long hair,but now her hair is short. care for clean up come up with used to have 12.刘梅经常做志愿者来使医院里的病人高兴起来。(2023云南改编) Liu Mei often works as a volunteer to . the sick people in the hospital. 13.我有时放学后帮忙做家务。 I sometimes the housework after school. cheer up help out with 14.儿童节离现在只有两周了,你为辛迪准备礼物了吗 Children’s Day is only two weeks .Have you prepared the gift for Cindy 15.杰克正在教室里发数学试卷。 Jack is the math papers in the classroom. from now handing out 第2课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) ———单元语法突破 一、动词不定式 [温馨提示] (1)动词不定式(或短语)作主语或宾语时,常用it作形式主语或形式宾 语,而动词不定式(或短语)放在后面。 It’s important for us to learn a foreign language. 对于我们来说学习一门外语是重要的。 (2)不定式作定语时,若动词为不及物动词,则其后须有相应的介词。 He has no chair to sit on. 他没有椅子坐。 二、短语动词 1.“动词+介词”(相当于及物动词) 例如:look at(看);look for(寻找);look after(照顾);depend on(依靠);ask for(请求);agree with(同意)等。这种类型的短 语动词后接宾语,且宾语无论是何种形式,一律放在介词后面。 2.“动词+副词” (1)相当于及物动词的这类短语动词后跟宾语。若宾语为名词,则 常放在短语动词后面,也可放在中间;若宾语为代词,则只能在 中间。 (2)相当于不及物动词的短语动词有:get up(起床);look out(当 心,小心);run away(逃跑);hold on(稍等;别挂断);get down (下来)等。这类短语动词后不跟宾语。 3.“动词+副词+介词”(相当于及物动词) 例如:look forward to(盼望);catch up with(赶上);come up to(走近);go on with(继续);run out of(用光;耗尽);look down upon(瞧不起)等。这类短语动词后跟宾语,且宾语必须放 在介词后。 4.“动词+名词+介词”(相当于及物动词) 例如:take care of(照顾);pay attention to(注意);take part in(参加);make use of(利用);take notice of(注意)等。这类 短语动词后跟宾语,且宾语放在介词后。 5.“系动词+形容词+介词” 例如:be similar to(与……相像);be strict in/with(在…… ... ...
