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课件网) Unit 8 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 第1课时 Section A (1a-2d) ( )1.All the students in Grade Three are going to . the banks of the Xiangjiang River. A.turn up B.give up C.clean up D.get up ( )2.—There is so much housework today! —Don’t worry,Mom.I can with a few things. A.take out B.put out C.give out D.help out Ⅰ.单项选择 C D ( )3.Teachers usually the papers ten minutes before the exam. A.try out B.bring out C.give out D.find out ( )4.—Can I leave the chores till tomorrow,Mom —I’m afraid not.You can’t today’s work till tomorrow. A.put off B.put up C.put on D.put down C A ( )5.—I have something important to ask Lucy,but her phone is off. —You try her home number. A.must B.could C.needn’t D.shouldn’t B 6.The old woman keeps two cats to prevent herself from feeling l (孤独的). 7.Look at the s (标志) “No swimming”. 8.Kate is sick in hospital.Let’s go and c (欢呼) her up. 9.We have to p off(推迟) the sports meeting because of the bad weather. 10.Mr.White is g out(分发) the English papers to every student. Ⅱ.根据句意及提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词 onely ign heer ut iving 11.我们可以召集十名同学过来帮我们。 We can ten students to come to help us. 12.我们应该想出一些办法来解决这些问题。 We should some ways to solve the problems. 13.我们正在发通告来告诉人们下周将举行一次售书活动。 We are to tell people there will be a book sale next week. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 call up come up with handing/giving out notices 14.我们可以使用路标帮人们找到这个地方。 We can use to help people find the place. 15.亨利爷爷很孤独,我们应该关爱他。 Grandpa Henry is very .We should . him. road signs lonely care for 第2课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) ———单元语法突破 一、动词不定式 [温馨提示] 不定式作定语时,若动词为不及物动词,则其后需有相应的介词。 He has no chair to sit on.他没有椅子坐。 二、短语动词 1.“动词+介词”(相当于及物动词) 例如:look at(看);look for(寻找);look after(照顾);depend on(依靠);ask for(请求);agree with(同意)等。这种类型的短语动 词后接宾语,且宾语无论是何种形式,一律放在介词后面。 2.“动词+副词” (1)相当于及物动词的这类短语动词后跟宾语。若为名词,则宾语常放 于短语动词后面,也可放置其中间;若宾语为代词,则只能置其中间。 (2)相当于不及物动词的这类短语动词有:get up(起床);look out(当 心;小心);run away(逃跑);hold on(稍等;别挂断);get down(下 来)等。这类短语动词后不跟宾语。 3.“动词+副词+介词”(相当于及物动词) 例如:look forward to(盼望);catch up with(赶上);come up to(走近);go on with(继续);run out of(用光;耗尽);look down upon(瞧不起)等。这类短语动词后跟宾语,且宾语必须放在介词后。 4.“动词+名词+介词”(相当于及物动词) 例如:take care of(照顾);pay attention to(注意);take part in (参加);make use of(利用);take notice of(注意)等。这类短语动 词后跟宾语,宾语放在介词后。 5.“系动词+形容词+介词” 例如:be similar to(与……相像);be strict about/with(在…… 方面严格要求/对……严格 ... ...
