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课件网) 小学英语系统总复习 通用版 专题七 完形填空&短文填空 第21讲 完形填空 考情直击 完形填空题是小学高年级阶段测试中的常见题型,主要考 查语篇中对词汇的理解和运用,一般挖空5个或10个,其考查的 综合性较强。 一、完形填空解题步骤 1.通读全文,把握大意; 2.根据上下文,进行推理、分析和判断; 3.逐句细读,分析,先易后难; 4.复核,最后通读文章,验证答案。 二、完形填空题考试新趋势 完形填空考查逐渐摒弃语法分析,朝着语境化的方面挖掘, 更多地偏重固定搭配、词义辨析、上下文逻辑关系、态度和情 绪。语篇主题选择体现学科核心素养。 真题演练 完形填空。 (一) Everybody needs healthy food and lots of exercise. Milk and bread are good for . .1. .. For lunch and dinner, we can have some rice, vegetables and a . .2. . meat. Sweet snacks . .3. . healthy. We can have an . .4. . or an apple every day. We need . .5. ., too. We can swim, run or play basketball. Please don't play computer games for hours every day. ( ) 1.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner A ( ) 2.A.much B.lot C.little C ( ) 3.A.are B.aren't C.is B ( ) 4.A.apple B.orange C.pear B ( ) 5.A.food B.exercise C.time B (二) In winter, it is very cold. Some people . .1. . sick in the cold weather. If you don't . .2. . warm clothes, you will have a cold. How do you feel . .3. . you have a cold You will be very tired. Your head may hurt badly. Your temperature(体温) will be higher than 37℃, and then the cold may turn into a fever. But don't be . .4. .. If you are sick, go to see a doctor. Take some medicine and stay in bed for a few days. And drink more hot water. Then you will get . .5. . soon. ( ) 1.A.look B.see C.feel C ( ) 2.A.wear B.sell C.find A ( ) 3.A.but B.if C.because B ( ) 4.A.wrong B.happy C.worried C ( ) 5.A.well B.together C.there A 谢谢!同学们再见!