(
课件网) 小学英语系统总复习 通用版 专题八 综合阅读 第23讲 综合阅读 考情直击 阅读理解是小学阶段英语测试中常见的题型。高年级阅读 题一般为2~3篇，英语小考中所占比重在10%~30%之间，阅读是 学生需要掌握英语四大技能之一。阅读理解主要考查对整个语 篇的把握、阅读和理解书面语言材料的能力。 一、阅读理解常考题型 类 别 具体题型 阅读理解 1.阅读短文或材料，判断正（T）误（F）。 2.阅读短文或材料，选择正确的答案。 3.阅读短文或材料，补全句子、表格或思维导图。 4.阅读短文或材料，回答下列问题。 5.阅读短文或材料，完成下列任务。 二、阅读理解解题步骤 1.通读全文，理解文章大意； 2.认真读题目中的问题，理解其含义； 3.根据题目中的问题找到短文相对应的地方，仔细对照并分析信 息，确定答案； 4.复读全文，核查答案，发现问题，及时纠正。 三、阅读理解考试新趋势 1.从阅读理解选材上看，题材形式更加多样化，更加贴近学生的 日常生活，非连续性文本、中国故事、绘本阅读、时事热点材 料等逐渐增加。 2.从阅读理解命题形式上看，逐渐趋向于任务型阅读。判断正误 型、回答问题型阅读逐渐减少。 3.从阅读理解题目设置上看，逐渐减少单纯的信息比对题目，增 加思维转换、推测语篇中的生词词义和整体性把握语篇的题目。 真题演练 一、惊蛰是二十四节气中的第三个节气。Mike正在阅读关于惊蛰的小短文，一起来看看，并判断句子的正（T）误（F）。 As spring comes, the weather warms up. The rain falls and the thunder roars（雷声轰隆隆）.The world comes back to life. Chinese people call this time of the year Jingzhe, or Awakening（苏醒） of Insects（昆虫）. It started on March 6th, 2023. Jingzhe Time to wake up! Not only bugs（虫子）, but all animals that sleep through the winter—bears, snakes and even frogs. Do you hear the spring thunder Do you like the spring showers and soft winds It's time to get up and find food! Farmers start the year's work. During this time, most parts of China warm up quickly. There is more sunshine and rain. That's good for plants to grow. As the Chinese saying goes,. .“The whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.” Everyone is ready for the new year's work. ( ) 1.Jingzhe is in summer. F ( ) 2.Frogs and bears sleep all through the winter. T ( ) 3.Jingzhe started on March 6th, 2023. T ( ) 4.During Jingzhe, the weather is getting warmer and warmer. T ( ) 5.The underlined Chinese saying means “一年之计在于 春。”. T 二、春节是中国重要的传统节日之一，不同的人有着不同的庆祝方式，我们一起来了解一下。阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. People celebrate（庆祝）it in different ways. Ways of celebrating Chinese New Year Traditional（传统的） Ways ·People sweep away dust（灰 尘） and throw away useless（无 用的） things to sweep away bad luck. New Trends（趋势） ·More and more families have reunion dinner at a restaurant. · Ways of celebrating Chinese New Year ·People also decorate（装饰） their houses with Spring Festival couplets（对联）, red lanterns and red paper cuts. ·People have a big reunion （团圆）dinner on the New Year's Eve. Many younger ... ...
