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课件网) 翻译下列句子，找出其中表达的强调语气的词语 1. What a hot day it is today! 1 英语强调句型有哪些？ 今天多么热啊！what表强调。 一、强调 2. How fast time flies! 3. The thief ran so fast that I didn't catch up with him. 1 时间过得多么快啊！how表强调。 那个小偷跑得太快我追不上他。so…that…表强调。 4. The postman was in such a hurry that he often took one parcel for another. 5. Believe me! I did advise him to forgive you but he wouldn't listen. 1 那位邮递员太匆忙经常投错邮包。such…that…表强调。 相信我！我确实劝过他原谅你，但他不听劝告。did表强调。 6. It's the sun that gives us heat and light. 7. Even a child can do that! 1 是太阳给了我们光和热。It's …that…表强调。 甚至连小孩也能做那件事！even表强调。 1 广义的强调句型包括感叹句，“如此……以致”句型，含even(甚至)的句式，助动词对谓语动词的强调句型以及It's/was …that(who/whom)…等句型。狭义的强调句指的是It's/was …that(who/whom)…句型。 怎样使用It‘s/was …that(who/whom)…句型？ 2 2 (1) It was the committee that/ who had a heated discussion about the housing system in Shanghai last May. (2)不能使用It's/was …that(who/whom)…句型对谓语动词进行强调。 2 (3) It was a heated discussion about the housing system that the committee had in Shanghai last May. (4) It was in Shanghai that the committee had a heated discussion about the housing system last May. 2 (5) It was last May that the committee had a heated discussion about the housing system in Shanghai. 2 运用It is …that(who/whom)…强调句型应注意： 1. “It is ＋ 被强调部分＋that…” 结构为强调句型基本结构，其中结构用词无单独含义，整体理解为“就是/正是……”。 2. 将被强调部分置于is/was与that之间，其余部分无变化。 3 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 一定要保持联系。 _____ keep in touch with each other. 2. ———你昨晚缺席了。 ———没有，我真的来了的。 — You were absent last night. — No. I_____ _____ last night. Do did come 怎样对句中谓语动词进行强调？ 3. 我爸爸很难戒烟。他确实喜欢抽烟。 It's hard for Father to give up smoking. He _____ _____ smoking. 3 does like 3 助动词do /does/did＋ 动词原形可以强调谓语动词。 但需注意：谓语动词只有两种时态能强调，即一般现在时和一般过去时。在一般现在时中，do有人称的变化，第三人称单数用does，一般过去时do 变成did。其他时态的强调通过重读谓语动词来体现。 翻译下列句子，指出各句式特点 1. Now comes your turn. 1 什么是倒装？ 现在轮到你了。句子的谓语动词comes放在主语your turn之前，主谓倒装。 二、倒装 2. Seldom do I eat out. 1 我很少外出吃饭。句子的谓语动词eat放在主语I之后，但助动词do置于主语前。 1 英语句子中，将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前的语序叫做倒装语序。而倒装可分为两种：将整个谓语提到主语之前的叫完全倒装；而只将be、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做部分倒装。 翻译下列句子，指出各倒装句使用倒装的条件 1. In came the teacher and the class began. 2 英语中完全倒装句式有哪几种情形？ 老师走了进来，然后开始上课。倒装条件：方位副词in放句首。 2. There stand two tall trees in front of our school gate. 3. Finally came the day when I stood on the stage to make ... ...
