ID: 20883343

2025年中考英语复习-名词性从句课件(共53张PPT)

日期:2025-05-18 科目:英语 类型:初中课件 查看:42次 大小:397998B 来源:二一课件通
预览图 1/12
2025年,中考,英语,复习,-名,词性
  • cover
(课件网) 翻译下列句子,说出下列画线部分充当的句子成分  1. Who_will_be_in_charge_of_the_general_affairs hasn't been decided yet.   1 什么是名词性从句? 谁负责总务尚未决定。 Who will be in charge of the general affairs 在句中作主语。 2. I was told that_hot_food_was_well_received here  3. The problem is that_all_of_us_lack_experience. 1 我听说辣的食物在这里很受欢迎。 that hot food was well received here在句中作宾语。 问题是我们都缺乏经验。 that all of us lack experience在句中作表语。 4. The news that_workers_will_be_better_paid_ next_year has spread across the country.  5. I quite agree with what_you_said_at_the_meeting. 1 工人明年加薪的消息已传遍这个国家。 that workers will be better paid next year为 The news 的同位语。 我非常同意你在会上说的话。 what you said at the meeting作(agree)with的宾语。 1 在复合句中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词,根据它在句中不同的语法功能,可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 翻译下列句子,并指出名词性从句引导词的含义及在从句中充当的成分  1. The trouble that he has lost her address troubles him a lot. 2 名词性从句的引导词有哪些? 他弄丢了她的地址这件麻烦事使他觉得很为难。同位语从句引导词that在从句中无含义,也不充当任何成分。 2. Whether the meeting will be put off remains unknown to us. 3. It is because too much rain has fallen this season. 2 会议是否推迟我们还不知道。主语从句引导词whether在从句中有含义,意为“是否”,但不充当任何成分。 这是因为这个季节雨水太多。 表语从句引导词because在从句中有含义,意为“因为”,但不充当任何成分。 4. What can be done has been done.   5. Do you know why he said that 2 能做的都做了。主语从句引导词what在从句中有含义,意为“……的事情”,也充当成分,在从句中作主语。 你知道他那样说的原因吗? 宾语从句引导词why在从句中有含义,意为“为什么”或“……的原因”,也充当成分,在从句中作原因状语。  6. This is where the Red Army lived. 2 这是红军住过的地方。表语从句引导词where在从句中有含义,意为“在……地方”或“……的地方”, 也充当成分,在从句中作地点状语。 2 引导名词性从句的连接词可以分为三类 1.本身无意义,在所引导的名词性从句中也不作成分:that。 2.本身有意义,但在所引导的名词性从句中不作成分:whether/if, as if/though,because等。 3.本身有意义,在所引导的名词性从句中也作成分:which,what,who,whom,whoever, whichever,whatever,when,why,where,how等。 用所给动词的适当形式完成句子  1. I believe nobody_____ (live) here.  2. Mother said that honest _____(be) the best policy.  3. Mother told me that the key _____(lie) in the smallest drawer. 3 名词性从句与主句的时态有何联系? lives/lived/ has lived/ is living lay is  4. The police found the safe_____ _____(unlock) by the thief. had been unlocked (如填unlocked则理解为宾补) 2 3 当主句为一般现在时,从句可以灵活使用各种时态,此时主从句时态重在逻辑上的一致性。当主句为一般过去时,从句只能使用过去的某种时态,此时主从句时态重在形式上的一致性,但如果从句表达客观真理时,从句时态仍然用一般现在时。 翻译下列句子,注意每组句子的语 ... ...

~~ 您好,已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~