(
课件网) Lesson 20 Unit 4 Stories and Poems 学习目标 1. 掌握重点单词:line text single screen stretch state express; 2. 掌握重点短语 a set number of, in one word, in the nineteenth century; 3.了解五行诗的构成和写法。 春晓 孟浩然 春眠不觉晓, 处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声, 花落知多少。 Lead in THINK ABOUT IT ·Read a few old Chinese poems. Do they follow a pattern ·What pattern does a five- line poem follow 新课讲授 Text presentation Look at the poem on the right. It has five lines of text. This style was created in the nineteenth century by an American poet. This kind of poem always talks about a single topic. Each line has a set number of words. The first line has one word. The second line has two words. The third, or middle line has three words. The fourth line has four words. The last line has one word. Computer Bright screen Humming with information Show me the world Connect poetry n. 诗歌 Cat Smooth fur Sleeping, waking, stretching You are like water Liquid Happiness Light, bright Smiling quickly, laughing What colour are you Sunshine! Let's look at another two poems as examples. Here is how you can write your own five- line poem. Line 1: In one word, state the topic of your poem. Use a noun. Line 2: Describe your topic in two words. Use a noun and an adjective or two adjectives. Line 3: Choose three words that describe what your topic does. Line 4: Express a thought or a feeling about your topic in four words. You can use any type of words here. Line 5: Say something about your topic in one word. 1. Match and complete the format of a five line poem. Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 three words four words (any kind) one noun one noun and one adjective or two adjectives one word 2. Choose something around you or in a picture. Collect some words to describe it. nouns verbs adjectives adverbs 3. Work in pairs. Choose words from your word collection above in Activity 2, and write a five line poem. Share your poem with your classmates. _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ① What pattern does a five-line poem follow 复合形容词 e.g. This seven-year-old girl called 120 and saved her mother. 这个七岁的女孩拨打了120, 救了她的妈妈。 考点 相当于a poem of five lines， 其中five-line是复合形容词。 Language points 拓展: 表示时间或距离的复合形容词可以和名词所有格进行转换。 e.g. a three-hour drive =a three hours’ drive 三个小时的车程 复合形容词的主要特征： 构成复合形容词的每个单词之间要用连字符“-”连接， 其中的名词要用单数形式。 复合形容词通常作前置定语。 复合形容词前常有冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词等。 ② This style was created in the nineteenth century by an American poet. 一般过去时的被动语态 考点 结构: was/were+ 及物动词的过去分词, 其后可跟“by+动作的执行者”, 意为“被……; 由……”。 e.g. Last year, many trees were planted along the streets in our city. 去年, 我们的城市沿街种了很多树。 考向 ③ This kind of poem always talks about a single topic. single /'s ɡl/ adj. 单 ... ...
