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课件网) Grammar Focus Unit 2 We’re Family! 学习目标 1.能够理解一般现在时的定义、结构,掌握一般现在时态中实意动词的变化规则。 2.能够掌握名词所有格的组成形式并熟练运用。 3.能够熟练使用一般现在时询问物品的所属,并作出回答。 Lead-in 1.I brush my teeth every day. 我每天都刷牙。 2.We are having an English class. 我们正在上英语课。 3.I’m going to the hospital tomorrow. 明天我打算去医院一趟。一般将来时 4.Wu Ming likes drawing. 武鸣喜欢画画。 5.Helen went shopping yesterday. 昨天海伦去购物了。一般过去时 6.Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。现在进行时 判断下列句子的时态 一般过去时 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般将来时 一般现在时 一般现在时 新课讲授 一般现在时 (The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示现在的状态: He is twelve. She is at work. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作: I get up at 6:30 every day. He often goes to the English corner. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等: She likes noodles. They speak French. 4.普遍真理和自然规律: Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. 一般现在时 (The Simple Present Tense) every night 圈 出 一 般 现 在 时 的 标 志 词 always on Saturdays every day yesterday next week in 2023 often just now usually sometimes last week Read the sentences. How do the verb forms change with the subjects Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport. They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod. Do you play the piano Yes, I do. / No, I don't. Does your father spend a lot of time fishing Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Does your mother have a piano Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 3a 实义动词的一般现在时句式 1.主语为【非单数第三人称】 肯定句: 主语(I/We/You/They)+实义动词+其他 I watch TV on Saturdays. They play sports every day. 否定句: 主语(I/We/You/They)+do+ not+动词原形+其他 I don’t play sports on Saturdays. They don’t play sports every day 一般疑问句: Do+主语(I/we/you/they)+动词原形+其他? Do you watch TV on Saturdays Do they play sports every day 肯定回答: Yes,主语(I/we/you/they) +do 否定回答: No, 主语(I/we/you/they) + don’t 主语为第三人称单数【he, she, it等】 肯定句: 主语(He/She/It)+实义动词单三形式+其他 He watches TV at home on Saturdays. Lucy plays sports every day. 否定句: 主语(He/She/It)+does +not+动词原形+其他 He doesn’t play sports on Saturdays. Lucy doesn’t play sports every day 一般疑问句: Does+主语(he/she/it)+动词原形+其他? Does he watch TV on Saturdays Does Lucy play sports every day 肯定回答:Yes,主语(he/she/it)+does 否定回答: No, 主语(he/she/it)+doesn’t 一般情况下,直接加+s 如:cook-cooks 以sh.ch.s.x.o结尾,+es 如:wash-washes 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再+es 如:study-studies 动词变三单形式的变化规则 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he _____short hair. He is really funny, and he often_____us laugh. My sister _____very different. She is short, and she has long brow ... ...