湖南省益阳市大通湖管理区两校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末联考英语试题卷

湖南省益阳市大通湖管理区两校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末联考英语试题卷 一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节(共11小题;每小题2分，满分22分) （2024八下·益阳期末） 阅读理解 Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys' choices are different from girls'. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Green High School. The following diagram shows the results of the survey. 1．About 39% of the boys would like to be ____ in the future. A．bank clerks B．managers C．scientists 2．Which job do the girls like least A．Bank clerks. B．Reporters. C．Scientists. 3．What does the diagram show us A．Boys' choices of jobs are the same as girls'. B．Boys' abilities of jobs are different from girls'. C．Boys' choices of jobs are different from girls'. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【知识点】新闻报道类；社会问题；细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文主要是关于男孩和女孩对工作的选择的一项调查结果。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。 1．细节理解题。根据条形统计图可知，约39%的男生将来想当经理。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据条形统计图可知，女孩们最不喜欢做科学家。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据"We believe boys' choices are different from girls'. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Green High School. The following diagram shows the results of the survey."和条形统计图可知，男孩对工作的选择与女孩不同。故选C。 （2024八下·益阳期末） 阅读理解 Zhang Kai is from Heilongjiang, and he was a policeman in the past. In October 2021, Zhang and his volunteer (志愿者) team drove to Shanxi to help out. The flood (洪水) broke a lot of houses there, and people needed help. Zhang and his team took boats, medicine and clothes there. In fact, Zhang just came back from Putian, Fujian before that. In Putian, he helped fight against COVID-19. And before working in Putian, he was in Zhengzhou, Henan to help save people after the flood brought many problems to the city. Zhang started his volunteer work in 2020. In January that year, he set up a volunteer car team and took the necessary things to hospitals in Dongguan, Guangdong. One month later, Zhang and his team traveled over 1,100 km to take doctors, COVID-19 patients (病人) and other useful things to Wuhan. From then on, Zhang and his team kept driving to different places to help others. ▲ To save time, Zhang and other volunteers often had to sleep in their own cars, and be on standby (待命) twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. "When people need help, I will go to help them," said Zhang. 4．What does the underlined word "that" refer to A．Being a policeman. B．Going to Putian. C．Helping people in Shanxi. 5．Where did Zhang Kai do volunteer work for the first time A．In Wuhan. B．In Dongguan. C．In Zhengzhou. 6．Which of the following sentences can be put in ▲ A．People all think Zhang did a good job. B．Everyone should play a part in helping people i ... ...