Period 1 单元词汇表(Words and expressions) 1．enable v．使可能，使发生 2．tend v．易于做某事，往往会发生某事 3．pour v．灌，注，倒 4．strike v．划(火柴) 5．scene n．场景 6．unfold v．(卷着的东西)展开，打开 7．adventure n．历险(经历)，奇遇 8．maintain v．保持，维持 9．update n．最新消息 10．acquire v．获得，得到 1．This tour will take you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes(scene)． 2．I struck(strike) a match and held it to the candle． 3．It took him a long time to acquire(acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer． 4．He poured(pour) out his troubles to me and expected me to find a solution． 5．Maintaining(maintain) your current weight through exercise and healthy eating is important． 6．Through the years，I'd run into former students who would provide updates(update) on old classmates． 7．Mary unfolded(unfold) a clean white table cloth and went to fetch some beer． 8．Being exposed to English frequently enables (enable) us to have a good knowledge of this language． 1．prefer v．更喜欢→preference n．喜爱，偏爱 2．deliver v．递送，传送→delivery n．递送，传送 3．advance n．进步，进展→advanced adj．先进的；高级的 4．prove v．证明，证实→proof n．证据 5．inspire v．鼓舞，启发→inspired adj．品质优秀的，借助灵感创作的→inspiring adj．鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→inspiration n．鼓舞，灵感 6．comfort n．安慰，慰藉→comfortable adj．安慰的，舒适的→comfortably adv．舒适地 7．patient adj．耐心的 n．病人→patience n．耐心→patiently adv．耐心地 8．anxious adj．焦虑的，不安的→anxiously adv．焦虑地；担心地→anxiety n．焦虑；担心 9．appoint v．任命，委派→appointed adj．约定的，指定的→appointment n．任命；约会；预约 10．surround v．围绕；环绕→surrounding adj．周围的→surroundings n．周围的事物，环境 1．I have a preference(prefer) for running so I took part in the cross-country running race． 2．They ignore the appointed(appoint) time and leave their homes only after the fixed time． 3．So far there is no proof(prove) that he was on the crime spot． 4．He pointed out that music could be used to reduce people's anxiety(anxious) and loneliness． 5．As long as you've paid in advance we won't charge you for delivery(deliver)． 6．With the help of the advanced(advance) technology，we can complete the task ahead of time． 7．Although the patient was out of patience，the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently．(patient) 8．I couldn't finish the essay for lack of inspiration．When I heard the inspiring music，I became inspired and I was sure that I would finish it soon．(inspire) 1．lose track of 不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态 2．thanks to 归功于……，多亏…… 3．stay in touch with 与……保持联系 4．be up to 正在做……，忙于…… 5．keep in mind 记住，牢记 6．make one's fortune 发财 7．work out 算出；弄懂；解决 8．turn up (意外地或终于)出现 1．Always keep in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly． 2．Mary has lost track of her friends at camp after summer was over． 3．Franklin ... ...
