2023-2024学年广州市海珠区牛津版八年级英语上学期开学摸底考试（含参考答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 2023-2024学年广州市海珠区八年级英语上学期开学摸底考试 注意事项： 1. 考试时间为100分钟，全卷满分为100分。 2. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应考号的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生必须保持答题卡平整、整洁。 一、语法选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) As we know, trees are of great importance to us. They not only produce oxygen for us to breathe, 1． also provide us with rich materials(材料). Many things in our daily lives come from trees. For example, lots of the furniture is made 2． wood. Besides, there are many 3． things you use almost every day, such as pencils, paper and so on. Trees are so important that it's everyone's duty to protect 4． . However, people cut down plenty of trees 5． money every year. As a result, trees are in 6． now. Luckily, there 7． still a lot of things all of us can do! We can plant more trees. It is 8． easy way to help protect the environment. Ask your parents if you can plant some trees in your backyard or ask your teacher if you can plant trees in the school. Additionally, knowing about the forest problems is very important, too. Discuss them with your classmates. And you can even tell your parents what you learnt. We can't imagine 9． in a treeless world. Without trees, it would get too hot for us to live on the Earth. So, to have a good living environment, we must 10． good care of trees and stop cutting them down. 1．A．and B．or C．but D．so 2．A．of B．from C．in D．by 3．A．another B．other C．others D．the others 4．A．they B．them C．Theirs D．themselves 5．A．make B．makes C．making D．to make 6．A．danger B．dangers C．Dangerous D．dangerously 7．A．is B．was C．are D．were 8．A．the B．a C．an D．/ 9．A．live B．living C．to live D．to living 10．A．to take B．take C．takes D．taking 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once in London, many people got very ill. The illness they had was called cholera(霍乱). Doctors tried to find out how to 11． people from getting cholera. Most believed people got ill because of polluted air, so they told people to 12． their windows often and keep air fresh. They also asked 13． to drink lots of water and take some medicine. But their 14． never helped. John Snow, a doctor and scientist, had a 15． idea. He believed that the polluted water 16． cholera. So he went to different communities, tested the water there, and counted people who got cholera. 17． , he found the cleaner the water in the community was, the fewer people would get ... ...