上外版 高二年级 选择性必修二 第三单元 第 8 课时 学案（学生版） I. Chart Filling-Details of Stories: Name Time Place Organization Motivation/ Purpose Charity Work Lessons I Learned Other Information Fan Li Fan Zhongyan Zhang Zhongjing Liu Zai Li Wu II. Write a narrative about charity work of one celebrity in ancient China. Sample-Fan Li’s story: Fan Li was a famous politician, strategist and businessman during the Spring and Autumn Period. As a politician in Yue, he assisted the King of Yue wholeheartedly and put forward the policy of controlling the price of crops by the government to save the famine and relieve poverty. To avoid the worsening political situation, he resigned and started business, giving all his fortune rewarded by the king to the poor. Having been engaged in the agriculture and business by the sea for years in Qi, he accumulated a great fortune and always helped the poor villagers. Before leaving for Tao, he donated all his fortune to the villagers and did business successfully there. However, he didn't leave money behind for his offspring to prevent extravagantly spending. He used all his money to build up infrastructure to benefit people. Fan’s charity work demonstrates the spirit of giving and selfless caring for people’s livelihood. III. Q: What can we learn from charity work of past and present perspectives past present donator receiver donation/ service motivation/ purpose positive effects Additional materials about today’s charity work: a) Charity shops are run by a paid manager and volunteers. People can donate secondhand clothes, toys, books and other things that they no longer use. The volunteers then wash or steam the things to make sure they are clean before being sold. The money that is made from these sales then goes to a parent charity company. Many people believe that you can find very rare and expensive items in charity shops; you just have to know where to look! b) Sports events are also organized to help charities. You can take part in a charity race and get people to sponsor you. This usually means asking your friends and family to give money to the charity that you are supporting. You are sponsored for every kilometer that you complete, but the money will be used to help others, of course! c) In China, Alipay has a feature called Ant Forest that takes everyday low-carbon activity – such as walking instead of driving – and turns it into virtual “energy” that is used to grow virtual trees. For every virtual tree that is grown, Alipay and its partners plant a real tree in the deserts of Northwest China. These efforts may sound too small to make a real difference, but they do. d) The 36 works were painted by ordinary Chinese people who live with autism (自 闭症) or cerebral palsy (脑瘫), aged from their early teens to late thirties. They all studied art at World of Art Brut Culture (WABC), which is a Shanghai-based non-profit organization for art education. The project was initiated by WABC and backed by ... ...
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