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课件网) Section A Unit1 Where did you go on vacation Grammar Focus-3c 人教新目标版 八年级(上) Review Lead in Where did you go on vacation I went to the Great Wall. I went to the mountains. I went to the summer camp. Review I stayed at home. I visited the museums. I went to the beach. Where did you go on vacation went fishing went camping went to the park visited museums went to the beach went to themountains Vacation Activities stayed at home Where did you go on vacation Guess --Where did he/she/they go on vacation -- He/She/They…. --Where did he/she/they go on vacation -- He/She/They…. Grammar focus Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City Did you go out with anyone No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. How was the food Everything tasted really good! Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Try to find out the rules. 上述句子中用的什么时态？ 一般过去时态 这个时态如何使用呢？ 一起来回顾一下吧！ 1. Simple Past Tense 句式结构 表示含义 时间状语 主系表：主语+was/were+其他 主谓宾：主语+动词过去式+其他 过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态； 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 yesterday last month last year just now … ago in 2021 一般过去时 Simple Past Tense--Sentence Structure 一般过去有规则， 肯定句用过去式； 否定要把didn’t添，谓语动词须还原； 疑问did加在前， 动词也需要还原。 be动词 行为动词 肯定句 I was in Beijing last month. I went to Shanghai last Friday. 否定句 I wasn’t in Beijing last month. I didn’t go to Shanghai last Friday. 一般疑问句 —Were you in Beijing last month？ —Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. —Did you go to Shanghai last Friday —Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 规则变化 类别 构成方法 例词与发音 读音规则 直 一般情况 加-ed play-played/ple d/ offer-offered/ f d/ 清辅音后读/t/，浊辅音和元音后读/d/，/t/和/d/后面读/id/ 去 以e结尾的动词 去e 加-ed like-liked/la kt/ hate-hated/ he t d/ 双 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed plan-planned/pl nd/ stop-stopped/st pt/ 变 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词 变y为i，再加-ed cry-cried/kra d/ study-studied/ st did/ Simple Past Tense--Past Forms Simple Past Tense--Past Forms 类别 例词 不规则 原形 cut cut put put hurt hurt read read shut shut 不规则 do did speak spoke come came run ran drive drove see saw go went get got take took eat ate find found fly flew have had give gave lose lost make made meet met swim swam Where did you go on vacation I went to New York City Did you go out with anyone No. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special Yes, I bought something for my father. No, I bought nothing. How was the food Everything tasted really good! Did everyone have a good time Oh, yes. Everything was excellent. Try to find out the rules. 上述句子中标红的词是什么词，它们要如何使用呢？ 一起来探索一下复合不定代词的用法吧！ (1)定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容 ... ...
