Unit 3 The seasons Section 4 Focusing culture,跨学科和项目化 分层练习【课堂无忧】沪教牛津2024版（广州，深圳）七上

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 3 The seasons Section 4 Focusing culture,Cross-curricular connection,Project 一、单项选择 1. The cake is _____ pieces by Amy, so every can get one. A. cut down B. divided into C. looked up D. connected with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：蛋糕被艾米分成数小块，因此每人可以有一块。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍伐；divided into分成；looked up查阅；connected with和……联系。根据横线后的“pieces”及“so every can get one”可知，是被分成数小块。故选B。 2. The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me _____ and healthy. A. living B. lived C. alive D. live 【答案】C 【解析】句意：乡村干净的水和新鲜的空气使我充满活力且健康。 考查形容词辨析。living活着的，可作定语或表语；lived有生命的；alive活着的，有活力的，可作表语、宾补或后置定语；live活的，有生命的，作前置定语，用于修饰物。根据“The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me”和“healthy”可知，空格处为表语，排除选项D。结合常识可语境可知，应是干净的水和新鲜的空气使人感觉充满活力，故应用alive。故选C。 3. —Why don’t you take us all to the park —The simple _____ is that there isn’t enough room in the car. A. habit B. question C. message D. reason 【答案】D 【解析】句意：———你为什么不把我们都带到公园？———理由很简单，车里没有足够的空间。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；question问题；message消息；reason原因。根据“Why don’t you take us all to the park ”可知是在问原因。故选D。 4. —Where will the next Olympic Games be held —In Paris, and it’s the International Olympic Committee that can _____ which city will get the chance to hold the games. A. decide B. mention C. imagine D. research 【答案】A 【解析】句意：———下一届奥运会将在哪里举行？———在巴黎，国际奥委会可以决定哪个城市有机会举办奥运会。 考查动词辨析。decide决定；mention提到；imagine想象；research研究。根据“the International Olympic Committee that can...which city will get the chance to hold the games”可知国际奥委会决定哪个城市有机会举办奥运会。故选A。 5. Mr. Smith said that they would _____ a proper time to go climbing mountains this Saturday. A. stand for B. decide on C. depend on D. rely on 【答案】B 【解析】句意：史密斯先生说他们将要选定这周六去爬山的合适的时间。stand for代表；decide on选定；depend on依靠。结合句意此处表示选定时间，故选B。 6. The school rules are good for us. We must _____ them. A. follow B. take C. save D. write 【答案】A 【解析】句意：学校的规章制度对我们有好处，我们必须遵守它们。 考查动词辨析。follow遵守；take带走；save节省；write写。根据“The school rules are good for us.”可知，应该是“遵守”学校规则。故选A。 7. As the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." So when we come to a new place, we should follow the _____ culture and customs. A. natural B. national C. local. D. international 【答案】C 【解析】句意：俗话说：“入乡随俗”。所以当我们来到一个新地方，我们应该遵守当地的文化和习俗。 考查形容词词义辨析。natural自然的；national国家的；local当地的。根据句意，可知此处表示“当地的”，故选C。 8. —In China, people usually eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festi ... ...