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课件网) Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 人教版新目标 九年级上册 核心词汇和知识点讲解 核心词汇讲解 n.(美)洗手间; 公共厕所 含room的常见复合词如下: 拓展: classroom 教室 bedroom 卧室 washroom 洗手间;厕所 bathroom 浴室;洗手间 rest (n.休息)+ room (n.房间) 讲解: n.书店 All the books were on sale in that bookstore yesterday. 例句: 由book (n.书) + store (n.商店)构成 讲解: prep. 在……旁边; 在……附近 相当于next to。 讲解: John walked over to my desk and sat down beside me. 例句: n.明信片 由post (n.邮政)+ card (n.卡片)构成 讲解: How beautiful the postcard is! 例句: v. 原谅 interj.请再说一遍 讲解: ①感叹词:请再说一遍 表示没听清对方的话,希望对方再重复一遍,读时用升调。 —Could you please not punish him like that, Tommy —Pardon ②及物动词:原谅 Please pardon me for not writing back to you. adv.通常; 正常情况下 She normally makes mistakes in grammar. 例句: 由“normal(adj.正常的;一般的)+ -ly(副词后缀)”构成 讲解: v. & n.仓促;急促 短语: rush to do sth.赶紧做某事 in a rush匆忙地 rush hour (交通)高峰期;拥挤时刻 ①Why did Jack rush to school ②Don’t catch the bus in a rush. It’s dangerous. ③You must be careful while driving at rush hour. 例句: suggestion n. 建议;提议 v.建议;提议 短语: suggest sth. (to sb.) (向某人)建议某事 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest +that从句 建议…… 切记不能用 “suggest sb. to do sth.”! 注意: 拓展: 此时宾语从句用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用“ (should+)动词原形” n.管理人员;职工 The staff in this bookstore are friendly. I’d like to introduce a new member of staff to you. 例句: a staff member/person 一名职工 =a member of staff 短语: 常被看作集合名词,不可单独与不定冠词a连用,也没有复数形式;做主语时谓语动词常用复数形式。 讲解: center/centre n. 中心;中央 adj.中心的;中央的 Central Park is a good place to have fun. There is an apple tree in the center of the garden. 例句: 拓展: adj.意大利(人)的 n. 意大利人;意大利语 Julie is from Italy and she likes Italian food. She is an Italian and she can speak English and Italian. 例句: Italy n. 意大利 拓展 adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近;附近 The kids at a nearby table are admiring the moon. (adj.) Excuse me, is there a bookstore nearby (adv.) 例句: v.邮寄;发电子邮件 n.邮件;信件 She mailed her father some mooncakes. =She mailed some mooncakes to her father. There isn’t too much mail today. 例句: mail sb. sth.=mail sth. to sb. 给某人邮寄某物 短语: adv.向东;朝东 adj.东方的;东部的 n.东;东方 Turn east, and then walk for half an hour. (adv.) He lives on the east coast. (adj.) China lies in the east of Asia. (n.) 例句: 拓展: 表示方向的其他词: west 向西;西方的;西方 north 向北;北方的;北方 south 向南;南方的;南方 adj.迷人的; 极有吸引力的 ①fascinated adj. 入迷的;极感兴趣的(主语通常是人) 拓展: ②fascination n. 魅力;极大的吸引力;入迷 ③fascinate vt. 深深吸引;迷住 Central Park is fascinating all year round. 例句: adj.不昂贵的 近义词:cheap 廉价的;便宜的 拓展: ... ...