(
课件网) 第 — 册 Unit 4 Ex oring poetry Welcome to t unit &Reading 普通高中教科书 4 必 修 诗 者 ， 志 之 所 之 也 ， 在 心 为 志 ， 发 言 为 诗 。 《 毛 诗 序 》 该句出自中国古代诗歌理论文献《毛诗序》。《毛诗》是西汉初年鲁国 的毛亨和赵国的毛苌所辑、注的《诗经》版本，《毛诗序》即为它所作 的序言，其作者不详。这句话说明了诗歌具有抒情言志的功能。 Poetry is an expression of one's will.What is kept in the heart is the will, but when expressed in words,it is poetry. ———Preface to The Book of Songs” Famous saying (P43) 朝 散 子 太 學 博 士 臣 王 德 韶 微 事 四 去 辩 詳 得 所 煩 其所 简 唯 意 存 为 曲 面 非 有 n.诗歌，诗集 (抽象) n.诗(具体) n.诗人 poetry poem poet Long and winding is the road ahead,I will keep searching and probing between heaven and earth. If you have a friend who knows your heart. Distance cannot keep you two apart. 海内存知己， 天涯若比邻。 一 王勃 路漫漫其修远兮， 吾将上下而求索。 (P43) Poetry is a significant form ofliterature.Read the two poems below and discuss how you like them in pairs. (P43 ) Poetry is a significant form ofliterature.Read the two poems below and discuss how you like them in pairs. 春晓 孟浩然 春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。 夜来风雨声，花落知多少。 A Spring Morning By Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I'm lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers! 兰斯顿 ·休斯 (Langston Hughes,1902.02.01— 1967.05.22) 在美国文坛，尤其是黑人文学方面， 是一个举足轻重的人物。他写过小说、戏剧、散 文、历史、传记等各种文体的作品，还把西班牙 文和法文的诗歌翻译成英文，甚至编辑过其他黑 人作家的文选，但他主要以诗歌著称，被誉“黑 人民族的桂冠诗人”。 Hold fast to dreams For if dreams die Life is a broken-winged bi That cannot fly. Hold fast to dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren field Frozen with snow. (P43) Poetry is a significant form ofliterature. Read and discuss how you like them in pairs. Dreams By Langston Hughes What aspects of a poem do you pay attention to when you read it Rhythm (韵律) ['ri m] Rhyme (押韵词) [raim] ●● Rhyme can be defined as the use of words in a poem or song that have the same sound, especially at the ends of lines. ring Morning By Meng Haoran rning in bed I'm lying, l birds are crying. After one nigh of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers! A This spring Not to awak In the second one,Langston Hughes emphasizes the importanceof having dreams in one's life. And he uses some artistic techniques,such as metaphor and personification. Both poems are very descriptive. “A Spring Morning”reveals the poet's love of spring and his regret of its departure. How do you like the two poems Hold fast to dreams, For if dreams die Life is a broken-winged bird, That cannot fly. -Langston Hughes · Why do people read poems Readers enjoy the challenge of trying to understand the poet's intention in writing a poem. Readers can look at the poem's form and literary devices to see wha ... ...
