新版 鲁教版初中英语-六上-用法-BU3 六上 Bridging Unit 3 Welcome! 1. What’s that/this It’s a cat. (this/that/it 提问,it回答;these/those/they 提问,they回答) 2. fun n.乐趣;快乐(un) have fun doing sth. 玩的高兴,过得愉快 ; for fun为了好玩 adj. 有趣的,使人快乐的 It's fun to do sth. sound fun a fun sport 词性转换:funny adj. 滑稽的,可笑的 3. yard n.院子; 园圃; 区域,场地 Schoolyard校园;(学校的)露天操场 4. carrot n.胡萝卜 (parrot n.鹦鹉) 5. down adj. 悲哀;沮丧 let sb. down 使某人沮丧/失望 adv. 朝下,向下 sit down 坐下; write down 写下 prep. 向下,沿着 go down the hill 下山 n.(鸟的)绒羽,绒毛 duck down鸭绒 down coat羽绒服 6. baby 雏鸟,幼兽;婴儿 baby chickens 雏鸡 baby birds 雏鸟 baby animals 动物幼崽 7.chicken n.鸡(cn);鸡肉(un) My grandmother has many chickens. I like eating fish and chicken. 8.名词做定语,说明中心词的材料、用途、类别等 ① an apple tree, two apple trees, tomato plants ② man或woman做定语时,单复数与其修饰的名词一致 a man teacher, two men teachers ③ sports或clothes 等做定语时,常用复数 sports shoes, a clothes shop 9. goose n.鹅(cn. pl. geese);鹅肉(un) 10. sheep n. (pl sheep) 绵羊 (单复同形 deer, sheep, Chinese, Japanese) 11.提问数量: How many + 可数复 How much + 不可数名词;也可提问价格 12.will + 动原:一般将来时 We will listen to music. We will sit in the sun. 13. tell jokes / tell a joke 讲笑话 tell stories / tell a story 讲故事 14.'s 所有格 ① 直接加's ② s结尾只加 ’ my brothers' room ③ 几人分别拥有,每个人后都加 's ④ 几人共同拥有,最后一个人名后加 's 15. farm n.农场;养殖场 on the farm 在农场上 v.务农 He lives by farming. 他靠务农生活。 词性转换:farmer n.农民 16. count v.数数 Let me count. 让我数数。 He can count from one to ten in English. 17.here adv.在这里 there adv.在那里 here and there 到处,处处 over there 在那边 there be句型 18. another adj.另一,又一(泛指同类事物中三者或以上的“另一个”,只修饰可数名词单数) Another duck is behind the big tree. 可和数词、量词一起用another two = two other 三个或以上中的另外两个 接名词复数 another ten minutes pron. 另一,又一(指代同类事物中三者或以上的“另一个”) I don’t like this skirt. Please show me another. 19.behind /b ha nd/ prep.在…后面(反 in front of);支持 What's behind that happy smile There is a garden behind the door. 20. else adv.其他的;别的 修饰不定代词或不定副词,及特殊疑问词,后置 与somebody,anybody, everybody 等词连用:else's somebody else's hat --What else do you want 你还想要别的什么吗? -- Nothing else. 别的什么也不要了。 Is there anything else in your bag 你的包里还有别的什么东西吗? 21. look at 看;瞧 look at + n./pron. 22.看: watch v.观看,注视 watch TV watch a movie / film (强调长时间、专注地看电视节目、比赛、电影、表演等) read v.阅读 强调读取信息(书、报纸、杂志等) read a book read the newspaper look v.看 强调看的动作 see v.看见,看到 强调看的结果 23. watch: watch / see sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事, 强调看到事情发生的全过程 watch / see sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做某事, 强调动作正在进行 24. 名词变复数-规则变化: 1. 一般情况下,直接加-s 2. s. x. ... ...
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