中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Module 3 重难点讲练 [考点] 现在分词的变化规则 ( What are they doing 她们在做什么？ They ’ re listening to music. 他们在听音乐。 ) 现在分词的变化规则 现在分词变化规则 例词 一般情况下：直接加- ing read- reading play-playing 如果动词末尾有不发音的e，则去掉e加- ing take-taking make-making write-writing 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双写末尾字母，再加- ing swim-swimming run-running 以 ie结尾,把 ie变y加- ing lie-lying die-dying ★口诀：现在分词很好记，动词后加- ing，词尾若有哑巴e，去e再加别忘记，一辅重读闭音节，末尾字母要双写。 提分练 一、写出下列动词的现在分词。 1. draw _____ 2. dance _____ 3. sing _____ 4. drink _____ 5. swim _____ 6. take _____ 7. jump _____ 8. run _____ 提分练 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My father _____( read ) books now. 2. Look at the photo! Mary and Ann _____( have ) an English lesson. 3. I_____( study) in the study now. 4. Look! Jenny _____( write ) a letter. 提分练 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Jack _____ a kite in the park now. A. flies B. flying C. is flying ( ) 2. Look! My mother is _____ clothes. A. wash B. washing C. washes ( ) 3. Lucy and Lily _____ singing and dancing over there. A. do B. is C. are ( ) 4. It's six o’ clock. The Greens_____TV. A. watch B. is watching C. are watching ( )5. Look! My brother is _____ on the playground. A. running B. running C. runs 提分练 四、读短文，回答问题。 It is Sunday afternoon. Mary’s family are all at home. Mr Green, Mary’s father, is sitting on a chair near the window . He is reading today’s newspaper. Mary is in her room. She is not doing her homework. She is listening to music. John, Mary’s little brother, is playing with his new toy. Mrs Green, Mary’s mother, is in the garden. She is watering the flowers. There are a lot of nice flowers in the garden. Kate, Mary’s big sister, is helping her mother. 1. Is Mary’s father sitting on a sofa 2. What is Mary doing 3. Who is playing with the new toy 4. Where is Kate’s mother 5. Is Kate helping her mother 重难点强化练习 一、选出每组中不同类的一项。 1．A．can B．dog C．cat 2．A．elephant B．tiger C．interesting 3．A．sing B．boat C．dance 4．A．dance B．draw C．clock 5．A．milk B．soya milk C．hungry 二、填空题 6．Let's get on the (bus / boat). 7．The girl is (dance / dancing). 8．Look at the (clock / watch). 9．The boy is (drawing flowers / looking at flowers). 10．The boy is (swimming / singing). 三、选择题 11．Let's _____ a book. ( ) A．read B．reading C．reads 12．They are playing _____ chess. ( ) A．a B．an C．/ 13．You are _____ and I'm _____. ( ) A．runing; swimming B．running; swiming C．running; swimming 14．My father is _____. ( ) A．take pictures B．taking pictures C．taking picture 15．Amy is _____ Sam and Jim. ( ) A．between B．next C．beside 四、其他 16．动物马戏团的表演真精彩啊!如果你是马戏团的主持人，请你为动物的表演配上恰当的解说词吧。 A．Look at the horse. Is it running No, it's dancing. B．What is the elephant doing Is it writing No, it's drawing a red flower. C． Look ... ...
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