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Module 7 Unit 3 Language in use 【学习目标】 1.掌握并正确运用下列短语:Be with, not any more, be asleep, the stupidest tea party 2.掌握过去进行时的一般疑问句、否定句、特殊疑问句形式及用法。 【学习过程】 一、根据所给汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子 1.Tom is _____(抱着)a box. 2.Do you know the woman in _____(粉红色)over there 3.Farmers are working in the _____(田地). 4.They like to go to different _____(聚会). 5. Tony broke his right leg when he f_____ down from the tree. 6. There was nothing s_____ about that. 7. The white rabbit ran a_____ the forest. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Alice is free today. She doesn’t have _____to do. A. nothing B. something C. anything ( ) 2. Hello, Tony! I have _____to tell you. A. something important B. important something C. important nothing ( ) 3. Hi! Can you hear someone _____upstairs A. sing B. sings C. singing ( ) 4. Alice was thinking of _____out again. A. getting B. get C. to get ( ) 5. She saw it _____down a large rabbit hole under the hedge. A. goes B. to go C. go ( ) 6. Then a white rabbit ran _____ her. A. passed B. past C. pass ( ) 7. We often hear him _____ in the classroom. --Listen! He _____. A. sing; sings B. sings; is singing C. sing., is singing ( ) 8.--_____ do you have a meeting -- Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon ( ) 9. --What were you doing at twelve yesterday --I _____ lunch. A. had B. having C. was having ( ) 10.My brother _____ off and hurt himself while he _____ his bicycle. A. fall; road B. fell; was riding C. have fallen; was riding 三、句型 1. We were showing several visitors around the school. 我们正带领几个游客参观学校。 Show sb.around somewhere = take sb.around somewhere 带领某人参观 2.过去进行时的基本句型 1)过去进行时由 “主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成 例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。 2)过去进行时的否定式由“主语+was/were not +现在分词”构成 例如: This time yesterday, Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候,杰克没在看电视,而是在修自行车 3)过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were + 主语+ 现在分词”构成 例如: Were you playing basketball at four o’clock yesterday afternoon 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗 3.过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 过去进行时与一般过去时,两者都表示过去发生的动作,但过去进行时表示在过去某一特定的时间点或时间段正在进行的动作,而一般过去时表示在过去时间完成的动作 例如: I was typing a letter last night. (昨晚我在打一封信可能没打完) I typed some letters last night. (我昨晚打了一些信 已经打完) A. 过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成,而一般过时往往表示某一动作已经完成。 I was reading the book at that time. (未读完,读的片段) I read the book yesterday. (已读完,表整个读的过程) B.一般过去时表示只做一次动作,而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。She waved to me. 她朝我挥了挥手。 It was raining all night. (优先用was raining , rained 为持续动词,故也可使用) He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. (短暂动词与持续时间连用,表反 ... ...
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