(
课件网) Unit 5 First aid Reading and Thinking Accidents may happen suddenly. “A storm may arise from a clear sky, while human fortunes(命运) are as unpredictable as the weather.” Lead-in 天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福 Lead-in Q: What will you do when accidents happen call 120 / an ambulance send for(派人去请) a doctor before doctor’s coming , give the first aid timely First Aid Quiz Pre-reading 1. Which person would you help first A. Li Yan who has cut her foot on glass B. Xue Jin whose nose is bleeding C. Gao Yuan who is on the ground not breathing D. Wang Feng who has broken her arm First aid quiz 2. When you are carrying out rescue breathing(人工呼吸), where do you check for a pulse(脉搏) A. the neck B. the wrist C. the foot D. the chest First aid quiz 3. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False First aid quiz It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking. 4. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit(吐出) by patting him/her on the back or using Heimlich manoeuvre. A. True B. False First aid quiz Heimlich manoeuvre(海姆利希急救法): Providing pressure in the abdomen(腹部) and chest(胸部), enabling the object to be expelled(排出). Skimming ____ advertisement ____ blog post ____ hospital leaflet ____ email ____ newspaper article ____ short story Q: What is the text type of the passage Topic: This is a passage about first aid for_____ burns Skimming Structure: The information is organized according to _____, _____, _____, _____, of burns. causes types characteristics and first aid treatment ( Tips: the subheadings in the passage ) Scanning Q: What is the main idea of Para.1 Part 2: Causes of burns Part 3: Types of burns Part 4: Characteristics of burns Part 5: First aid treatment of burns Part 1: The functions of the _____ skin Part 1 the functions of the skin functions of the skin Acts as a _____ against disease, toxins, and the sun’s _____; prevents your body from _____ warns you when things are too _____ or _____ gives you _____ body temperature losing too much water cold hot sense of touch to control your _____ rays barrier First Aid If our skins get burnt, we need steam fire the sun electricity chemicals hot liquids radiation Part 2 A variety of causes Causes of burns acids WATCH OUT ! Scanning Q: How many types of burns are there (1) If you happen to break a kettle(壶) full of boiling water, and get your legs burnt, the burns should be _____. A.first-degree burns B.second-degree burns C.third-degree burns D.fourth-degree burns Scanning(Part3-4) 2.If someone gets burnt and his hands get black and white and the tissue underneath can be seen, it belongs to_____. A.first-degree burns B.second-degree burns C.third-degree burns D.fourth-degree burns Scanning(Part3-4) Scanning(Part3-4) 3.What do first-degree and second-degree burns have in common A. Being mildly painful. B. Being dry. C. Being red. D. Blisters(水泡). ... ...