Period Ⅱ Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language———析考点 Ⅰ.写作单词———记其形 1.recall vt.& vi.记起；回想起 2.engage vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) 3.complex adj.复杂的；难懂的；(语法)复合的 4.involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加 5.firm n.公司；商行；事务所 adj.结实的；牢固的；坚定的 Ⅱ.阅读单词———知其意 1.qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历 2.tutor n.(英国大学中的)助教；导师；家庭教师 3.presentation n.报告；陈述；出示；拿出 4.zone n.(有别于周围的)地区；地带；区域 5.advisor n.顾问 6.insight n.洞察力；眼光 7.cite vt.引用；引述 8.edition n.(报纸、杂志)一份；(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑；版次 Ⅲ.拓展单词———通其变 1.ambition n.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负 ambitious adj.有野心的；有雄心的 2.participate vi.参加；参与 participation n.参加；参与 participant n.参与者；参加者 3.comfort n.安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰 discomfort n.不舒服；不适；使人不舒服的事物 vt.使不舒服 comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；自在的 comfortably adv.舒服地；舒适地；安逸地 4.motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 motivated adj.积极的；主动的 motivation n.动力；积极性；动机 5.apply v.申请，请求；应用；涂，敷 application n.应用；申请；申请书 applicant n.申请人 6.expect v.预料；预期；期待 expectation n.期望；预期；期待 7.expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境) exposure n.接触；体验；暴露；揭露 8.reason n.理由v.推理 reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的 Ⅳ.必备短语———英汉译 1.be familiar with 熟悉…… 2.participate in 参加；参与 3.speak up 大声点说；明确表态 4.feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束 5.engage in (使)从事；参与 6.get involved in 参与；卷入；与……有关联 7.culture shock 文化冲击 8.comfort zone 舒适区；舒适范围 Ⅴ.常用句型———会仿写 1.句型公式：It was the first time that...had done... [原句] It was the first time that she had left China. 这是她第一次离开中国。 仿写：听到我得了一等奖的消息，这是我健谈的一生中第一次惊讶得说不出话来。 At the news that I won the first prize，it was the first time in my chatty life that I had been struck dumb with amazement.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 2.句型公式：the first time(that) [原句] The first time that she had to write an essay，her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas，but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! 她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说，如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明，不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。 仿写：我第一次见到苏珊就觉得她人不错，又待人友好。 I thought Susan nice and friendly the first time (that) I met her. 3.句型公式：find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 [原句] At first，Xie Lei had no idea what she should say，but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks. 刚开始，谢蕾不知道该说什么。但使她惊奇的是，没过几周，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。 仿写：从那时起，我更加认真地对待写作，发现自己真的喜欢写作。 From then on，I took writing more seriously and found myself truly enjoying it.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) 1.qualification n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格； ... ...
