Period Ⅲ Grammar and usage & Integrated skills Part 1 Language points———析考点 Ⅰ.写作单词———记其形 1.decrease vt.& vi.减少，降低 n.减少，降低 2.deny vt.否认，否定；拒绝承认，拒绝接受 3.quantity n.数量；大量 4.airline n.航空公司 5.spy vi.从事间谍活动 vt.突然看见 n.间谍 6.monitor vt.监视，跟踪调查；监听 n.显示屏；监测器；班长 7.stadium n.体育场，运动场 8.highlight n.最好(或最精彩)的部分 vt.突出，强调；使醒目 9.bury vt.埋藏；埋葬，安葬；覆盖；遮盖；使陷入 10.seed n.种子；起源，起因 Ⅱ.阅读单词———知其意 1.drone n.无人驾驶飞机 2.licence (AmE license) n.许可证，执照 3.capsule n.小塑料容器；(装药的)胶囊；太空舱 4.fountain n.喷射，涌流；喷水池；源泉，丰富来源 5.contemporary adj.当代的，现代的；属同时期的，同一时代的 n.同代人，同辈人 6.wheat n.小麦，小麦粒 7.muscular adj.肌肉的；强壮的 Ⅲ.拓展单词———通其变 1.distribute vt.分配；分发；使分布 distribution n.分发，分送；分配，分布 distributor n.经销商；分销商；配电器 2.predict vt.预言，预告 prediction n.预言，预测 predictable adj.可预测的；可预料的 3.legal adj.合法的；法律的 illegal adj.不合法的；非法的 4.conclude vt.& vi.断定，推断出；达成，订立；(使)结束，终止 conclusion n.结论，推论；结束；结局 conclusive adj.确凿的；结论性的 5.justify vt.证明……正当；证明……正确 justified adj.合乎情理的，事出有因的；有正当理由的 6.superior adj.优越的；有优越感的；占优势的 superiority n.优越感；优越性，优势 Ⅳ.必备短语———英汉译 1.in__large__quantities 大量，大批 2.interact__with与……互动 3.on__a__daily__basis每天 4.in__process在进行中 5.take__advantage__of利用 6.spy__on暗中监视，窥探 7.time capsule 时间舱 8.be associated with 与……有关 9.muscular work 体力劳动 1.distribution n.分发，分送；分配，分布； 分布状况 ·distribute vt.分发；分配；使分布 [佳句背诵] The Red Cross organized the distribution of food and clothing in the disaster area. 红十字会组织在灾区分发食物和衣服。 (1)the distribution of ———…的分布/分 (2)distribute...to... 把……分给…… distribute...among... 在……中分发…… [活学巧用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 The volunteers are distributing food and blankets to the homeless people. It’s common for the Chinese people to distribute “hongbao” among friends and relatives during the Spring Festival.(传统文化) The existing medical knowledge and skills are not equally distributed (distribute)all over the world. I told those international students that tea__is__widely__distributed_ _all__over__the__country. 我告诉那些国际学生，茶广泛分布在全国各地。 2.predict vt.预言；预告；预测 ·prediction n.预言；预测；预报；预告 ·predictor n.预测器；预示物 [佳句背诵] It is difficult to predict what the long－term effects of the accident will be. 很难预料这次事故将产生什么长远影响。 (1)It’s predicted that... 据预测/预报……；人们预言/预测…… (2)make a prediction/predictions about 对……作出预言/预测 [活学巧用] 单句语法填空/同义句转换 Great advancements in disaster prediction (predict) have been made in recent years. He was unwilling to make a prediction about which books would sell well in the coming ... ...
