(
课件网) 外研版(三起)英语六年级上册复习Module 6授课人：and和 but的用法 考点 1 原文：You've got a letter from New York, but it's not from Daming. 你收到了一封来自纽约的信，但它不是来自大明的信。 and 和 but都是连接词，用于连接句子、短语或单词，根据句子的语境和意图，选择适当的连接词能够使句子更加清晰明了。它们在句子中起到不同的作用，以下是它们的用法及区别： 1. and用于连接两个相似的或相关的部分，表示并列关系。它可以用于连接两个主语、动词、形容词、副词、多词短语或完整的句子等。除此之外，and还可以用于列举事物、强调并列关系或表示递进关系。 例: I like to read books and watch movies. 我喜欢读书和看电影。 He is tall and handsome. 他又高又帅。 2. but用于连接两个相反或对比的部分，表示转折关系。它经常用于引导转折句、表示意外或表达相反的观点。除此之外，but还可以用于表示除非、表示否定、提出相反观点或进行对话中的反驳等。 例: She is clever, but sometimes she can be lazy. 她很聪明,但有时候会懒惰。 I want to go, but I don't have time. 我想去,但我没时间。 区别： 1. and通常用于连接相似或相关的内容，而 but用于连接相反或对比的内容。 2.在句子中，and通常用于连接两个并列的主语、谓语或宾语，而 but用于连接转折的部分。 3.在句子中，and通常用于表示累加、递进或补充信息，而 but用于表示对比、转折或相反的情况。 提 分 练 一、用 but或 and填空, 补全句子。 1. Look at that woman. She is beautiful _____ smart. 2. Jane could draw well in 2012, _____ now she can't. 3. She likes Chinese very much, _____ she can't speak Chinese well. 4. My mum buys a new skirt for me _____I'm so happy. 5.—Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today! —Thank you. It fits me well, _____ the colour is not my favourite. and and but but but 提 分 练 二、用 but或 and将下列句子合并为一句话。 1. I like my new schoolbag. I like my new pencil. _____ 2. Tina has got a new friend. They are in the same school. _____ 3. I get a special book. I can't read it. _____ 4. They've got a piano. They can't play it. _____ 5. Bob got a letter from Australia. It's from his pen friend. _____ I like my new schoolbag and new pencil. Tina has got a new friend and they are in the same school. I get a special book but I can't read it. They've got a piano but they can't play it. Bob got a letter from Australia and it's from his pen friend. 选择疑问句 考点 2 原文：Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks 你有刀叉或筷子吗？ Have you got a Chinese kite or a Japanese kite 你有中国风筝还是日本风筝吗？ 一、定义 提出两种或两种以上的情况，要求对方选择一种情况回答，这种问句叫选择疑问句，可选择部分用 or 连接。选择疑问句可以分为一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句两种。 二、句型结构 例: 1. Are you tall or short 你高还是矮 2. Which woman is your mother, this or that 哪个女人是你的妈妈，这个还是那个 三、回答方式 选择疑问句的回答不能用 Yes或No，而是要在疑问句提供的答案中选择一种来作答，或根据实际情况灵活回答。 例:1.—Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine 你要借字典还是杂志 —A magazine.一本杂志。 2.—Have you got a son or a daughter 你有儿子还是女儿 —Both! We've got baby twins.都有！ ... ...
