(
课件网) Module 7 Great books Unit 3 Language in use Language practice 1. Their works are still read by many people today. 2. We’re still influenced by Confucius's ideas. 3. It is still read and loved by people all over the world. be(am/is/are) 过去分词 一般现在时的被动语态 被动语态的构成 动作 接受者 am is are +及物动词 的过去分词 主语+ +(by+动作执行者） 动作 执行者 动作 笔记 概念：① 没必要或不知道谁做的 ② 需要强调动作的执行者。 表达“被……”、“受……”、“遭……”、“让……” 标志词：by 通常情况下，动词的过去分词与动词的过去式形式相同，但也有一些不规则的变化，需要记住： write – wrote -- written break – broke – broken speak – spoke – spoken do – did – done forget– forgot – forgotten drink – drank – drunk drive – drove – driven 过去分词变化规则 8. eat – ate – eaten 9. be-was, were-been 10. go-went-gone 11. give – gave – given 12. hide – hid – hidden 13. take-took-taken 14. send-sent-sent 15. find-found-found 16. have-had-had 17. make-made-made Many people read this book. This book____ _____ by many people is read 3. It describes many adventures. 4. Many adventures ____ _____. are described 5. It tells young people how to love each other. 6.Young people _____ _____ how to love each other. are told 7. This book influences many people. 8. Many people _____ _____ by this book. are influenced Exercises 请参考例句，将下列句子变成被动语态： 1. Many people still read their books today. Their books are still read by many people today. 2. Confucius's ideas still influence us. . 3. People all over the world still read and love it. . 4. We don't use computers every day. . Exercises Activity 1 give, influence, read, write Millions of people _____Mark Twain’s stories every year. Mark Twain’s stories_____ by millions of people every year. 2. Confucius still _____ people around the world. People around the world_____ still_____by Confucius. 3. A famous writer _____ the advice column in the newspaper every week. The advice column in the newspaper_____by a famous writer every week. 4. The teacher usually _____the students a lot of ideas. The students_____ usually_____ a lot of ideas by the teacher. read are read influence influenced are writes is written gives given are Activity 2 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets. My favourite funny story in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is when Tom (1) _____(tell) by his aunt to paint the gate white. The work is a punishment because he missed school one day. Of course, he does not want to do any work. At first, Tom (2) _____ (watch) by his friends and (3) _____ (laugh at), so he feels quite bad. But soon he turns the situation round, and he (4) _____ (help) by his friends instead. Tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white, and his friends want to try. He asks each friend to give him something valuable, and in return they (5) _____ (allow) to do some of Tom’s work! is told is watched laughed at i ... ...
