(课件网) Module 2 Public holidays Unit2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America. 01 课前预习 02 课堂导学 03 课文理解 04 课后作业 名词 1.演说;讲演 2.开拓者;先驱者_____ 3.谷物;玉米 4.碟;盘 动词 5.种植;栽培(植物) 6.摆放(餐桌) 形容词 7.接着的;接下来的 8.完了的;结束的 代词 9.我们自己 介词 10.在……之中 among ourselves over following lay grow dish corn pioneer speech 一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词) 二、常用短语(请在课文中找出下列短语) 1.到达 arrive in/at 7.摆放餐桌 lay the table 2.横跨大西洋 cross the Atlantic 8.太多 too much 3.一年一次 once a year 9.充足的;大量的 plenty of 4.种植玉米 grow corn 10.玩得开心 enjoy oneself 5.做简短演讲 make short speeches 11.购买…… shop for… 6.因……而感谢 give thanks for… 12.洗碗 wash the dishes 三、经典句型(请在课文中划出下列句型) 1.这是一个和家人、朋友(共享)特别晚餐的时刻。 It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. 2.当地人,也就是美洲印第安人教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。 The local people,the Native Americans,taught the pioneers how to grow corn. 3.第二年他们通过享用新收获的食物来一起庆祝。 The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. 4.当一切结束时,大家都帮着洗餐具。 When it is all over,everyone helps wash the dishes. 1.It’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends.这是一个和家人、朋友(共享)特别晚餐的时刻。(教材第12页) among用作介词,“在……之中;在……之内”,表示范围。 among用于下列情况: (1)用于引出最高级的比较范围。如: The book is the best among modern novels.在现代小说中这本书是最好的。 (2)表示“是……当中的一个”(相当于one of)。如: I was among the first to come.我是来得最早的一个。 Shanghai is the largest cities in the world. A.during B.among C.between D.across B 2.The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn.当地人,也就是美洲印第安人,教这些拓荒者如何种植玉米。(教材第12页) (1)how to grow corn 是“疑问词+不定式”结构,在句中作taught的宾语,可以改写成相应的宾语从句,即how they could grow corn。 英语中动词(词组)tell, advise, show, teach, find out, decide, learn, forget等可接“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。 (2)grow在这里用作实义动词,“种植;栽培(植物)”,指培植树木、庄稼等。 ①grow作动词,还可以表示“长大,成长;增加,生长”等意思。它表示“生长,发育”时,是指由于自然的发展而变大或变成熟。常见短语:grow up长大成人。 ②grow还可以用作系动词,“渐渐变得,变成”,指由小变大、由少变多,强调渐变的过程。如: The boy is growing stronger day by day.这个男孩日渐强壮。 Children will be more independent as they_____ older. A.turn B.go C.grow D.keep C 3.During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do.在节日期间中,还有大量其他可看、可做的事情。(教材第12页) plenty of “丰富的;大量的;充足的”,相当于a lot of / lots of,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。如:plenty of eggs许多鸡蛋,plenty of tim ... ...