小升初专题通用版英语六年级下册 第三讲 语音 辅音讲义+练习（无答案）

【课前复习】 1. 让我们一起复习元音音素的拼读： 2. 找出划线部分读音不同的选项 ( ) 1. A. tooth B. book C. look D. cook ( ) 2. A. book B. zoo C. cook D. look ( ) 3. A. cheap B. spread C. mean D. peace ( ) 4. A. loud B. round C. house D. young ( ) 5. A. name B. cake C. grape D. map 辅音 /p/ /b/ 1. 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音 2. /p/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/b/是浊辅音，发音时声震动 /p/ hope plane picture /'p kt /_____ pupil /'pju p l/ _____ /b/ book box big basket /'bɑ sk t/_____ /t/ /d/ 1. /t//d/的发音口形相同 2. 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出 3. /t/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/d/是浊辅音，发音时声震动 /t/ short time goat tiger late /d/ dog doctor hand door bed dance 【试一试】(相同项) worked A. helped B. cleaned C. played D. loved needed A. planed B. stopped C. joined D. talented （不同项）A. danced B. looked C. finished D. enjoyed A. hoped B. played C. trained D. moved /k/ /g/ 1. /k//g/的发音口形相同 2. 舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后离开，将气送出来，像咳嗽一样 3. /k/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/g/是浊辅音，发音时声震动 /k/ cock desk car duck park clever / 'klev / _____ /g/ dog glass game bag girl 句子：1. 你真是太好了。 It’s very _____ / ka nd / of you. 2. 那对双胞胎看起来一模一样。 The twins _____ / l k / the same. /s/ /z/ 1. /s//z/的发音口形相同 2. 双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出 3. /s/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/z/是浊辅音，发音时声震动 /s/ sister sit sea sky /ska /_____ skirt / sk t /_____ /z/ zero zoo easy close rise Chinese [试一试] 找相同项 socks A. plans B. helps C. peas (豌豆) D. seeds sugar A. delicious B. swallow C. television D. scissors /f/ /v/ 1. /f//v/的发音口形相同 2. 上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，使气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦 3. /f/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/v/是浊辅音，发音时声震动 /f/ laugh family fat face fish fox /v/ very leave save love eleven /θ/ / / 1. /θ//v/的发音口形相同 2. 舌尖微微伸出，上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气 3. /θ/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/ /是浊辅音，发音时声震动 /θ/ thief north mouth three throw / / this that there they mother feather / 'fe /_____ 【试一试】（相同项）thin A. thirteen B. with C. those D. this （不同项） A. father B. the C. teeth D. than / / / / 1. / // /的发音口形相同 2. 双唇收圆并微微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气 3. / /是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/ /是浊辅音，发音时声震动 / / shirt sheep shop short shout / a t /_____ fresh / fre / _____ / / treasure / 'tre / _____ television / tel v n /_____ usual / 'ju l / _____ / t / / d / 1. / t // d /的发音口形相同 2. 双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气 3. / t /是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/ d /是浊辅音，发音时声震动 / t / watch cheap chance church / t t /_____ / d / jeep job joy age bridge / br d /_____ /ts / /dz/ 1. /ts //dz/的发音口形相同 2. 舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出 3. /ts/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/ dz /是浊辅音，发音时声震动 / ts / ants / nts / _____ seats / si:ts / _____ skirts boats / dz / cards friends birds words / tr / / dr / 1. / tr / ... ...