通用版小学英语小升初专题复习--冠词 a an the 和零冠词 知识梳理与专项练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 专项学习01 冠词 a/an/the 和零冠词 知识梳理与专项练习 知识梳理 定义：虚词，位于名词前，帮助说明名词的含义，不能单独用。 分类 使用场景 举例说明 不定冠词 （用来表示数量“一”）的概念 a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前 a dog ,a book an 用于以元音音素开始的单词前 an apple,an hour 定冠词 （特指某个名词） the 双方都知道的人或者事物 Give me the book,please 用在世界上独一无二的事物前 the sun ,the earth 用在序数词和形容词最高级前 the first floor, the biggest ball 特批上文提到过的人或事物 l have a pen.The pen is blue 由普通名词构成的专有名词前 the Great Wall 用在姓氏的复数形式前 The Greens 用于江河、海洋、山脉等专有名词前 the Changjiang River 用在乐器名称前 the piano，the violin 不用冠词 零冠词 季节、月份、星期、节假曰、一日三餐 in summer,in April 球类、棋类、学科、语言 play football,play chess 职位、身份、头衔 Doctor Li 人名、地名、国家名 Lucy,Beijing,China 注意：a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前 特殊记:a unit ,a university,a useful book an 用于元音音素开头单词前 特殊记:an hour, an honest boy,an"m" 专项练习 一、a/an 填空 1. ear 2. university 3. rabbit 4. interesting book 5. eye 6. ice cream 7. actor 8. elephant 9. idea 10. easy question 11. hen 12. hat 13. hour 14. toy 15. umbrella 16. orange dress 17. honest boy 18. apple pie 二、用“a”“an”“the”或”/"填空 1. there is apple on the table. 2. I can play basketball. 3. I can play pipa. 4. I see pretty woman. 5.He can play football. 6.She can play piano. 7. sun is red. 8.Zhang Peng can play ping pong. 9.They like playing chess. 10.Lucy can play violin. 11.Do you like playing guitar 12.They can play volleyball. 13.What‘s this in English It’s map. 14. This is a pen. Pen is yellow. 三、选词/短语填空 a an the / 1. l have orange. It's big orange. 2. Great Wall is longest wall all over the world. 3. This is old book. But it is useful book. 4. l like playing piano. But my brother likes playing football. 5. l usually have dinner at 6:30 p.m. Then l go for walk with my parents. 6. What interesting story it is! 7. children are very happy on Children’s Day. 8. Look!There's apple tree. tree is tall. You can see cat under it. 9. Can you see moon 10. lam going to see American film. 11.Don't run in classroom. 12.Draw round face and body, please. 13. apple on the table is for Grandma. It is soft. 14. There are sixty minutes in hour.Beijing is capital of China. 15. There is “p”on his paper. 16.l see eraser on desk. 17. the old man over there is my grandpa. 18. sun is in sky. 19.I'm going to visit Great Wall next week, 20. They often play football after school. 四、选择题 1.Can l have orange A.a B.an C./ 2. -What's this -It's elephant. A.a B. an C.the 3. The elephant has short tail. A. a B. an C. the 4.l have eraser and some books. A. a B. an C. the 5.This is English book. A./ B.an C.a 6.There is armchair in the living room. A. an B.a C. am 7.-Mum,l will (将要)go to Shanghai. -Have good time! A.a B. an C.the 8. Tom is boy. A. an B. the C.a 9.I have red apple. A.a B.an C./ 10.-What's this -It's . A. an ... ...